Intrapericardial teratoma is a rare cardiac tumour that is typically a lone, large, polycystic mass, in contact with the base of the heart and accompanied by pericardial effusion. In itself it is benign, but it can be potentially fatal because of pressure on the heart or great vessels. It is usually surgically removable. Here we describe a case of intrapericardial teratoma that was identified by foetal echocardiography prior to Caesarean delivery and was successfully removed surgically in a premature neonate. The postoperative course was uneventful, and six years later the child shows normal development and has a normal echocardiogram.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intrapericardial teratoma
12
premature neonate
8
teratoma premature
4
neonate pre-delivery
4
pre-delivery diagnosis
4
diagnosis successful
4
successful surgical
4
surgical removal
4
removal intrapericardial
4
teratoma rare
4

Similar Publications

Primary mediastinal malignant germ cell tumours are rare, comprising only 1-4% of mediastinal tumours, of which 50-70% are non-seminomatous germ cell tumours. Non-seminomatous germ cell tumours typically demonstrate an excellent response to cisplatin-based chemotherapy. However, in some cases, tumours may persistently enlarge despite normal tumour markers following chemotherapy, leading to a rare condition known as growing teratoma syndrome.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Intrapericardial Teratoma and Associated 3q29 Deletion in a Fetus: Case Report.

Z Geburtshilfe Neonatol

December 2024

Division of Prenatal Medicine & Fetal Therapy, University Hospital for Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg Campus Giessen, Giessen, Germany.

Depending on its location, size, and proximity to the cardiac structures, an intrapericardial teratoma may lead to severe circulatory disturbances and even fetal demise. A 34-year-old G2P1 presented at 20w5d with a solid cystic mass in the right thorax of the fetus, originating from the right atrium or lung, with signs of non-immune fetal hydrops, soon resulting in intrauterine fetal death. Detailed post-mortem autopsy revealed signs of hydrops fetalis universalis due to a spherical tumor mass originating from the aortic root.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Asymptomatic mature intrapericardial teratoma in an adult: a case report of a rare condition.

Surg Case Rep

April 2024

Department of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Yamagata University, 2-2-2 Iida-Nishi, Yamagata, Yamagata, Japan.

Background: Benign mature teratomas are the most common type of anterior mediastinal germ cell tumor. Mature intrapericardial teratomas are generally diagnosed during infancy because of symptoms of cardiac compression. In contrast, mature adult intrapericardial teratomas are extremely rare, accounting for less than 1% of mature intrapericardial teratomas.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

New Findings in the Multidisciplinary Management of a Fetal Intrapericardial Teratoma: A Case Report.

Fetal Diagn Ther

February 2024

Division of Gynecology and Obstetrics 1, Department of Surgical Sciences, City of Health and Science, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Introduction: Fetal intrapericardial teratoma is a rare tumor that can be diagnosed by antenatal ultrasonography early in pregnancy.

Case Presentation: A fetal intrapericardial teratoma was detected on routine ultrasonography in the second trimester of pregnancy. At 31 weeks gestation, a marked increase in tumor size, fetal ascites, and pericardial effusion were observed, indicating that preterm delivery would be inevitable.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The article presents a difficult-to-diagnose clinical case of progressive growth of two intrapericardial dermoid cysts in a 42-year-old man, diagnosed only 6 months after acute transdermal poisoning with lithium salts (Litol 24), which the patient, on his own initiative, used locally for the treatment of existing psoriasis. The peculiarity of this clinical case lies in the fact that, due to the extremely rare occurrence of intrapericardial dermoid cysts, their presence was perceived by doctors as hydropericardium. Therefore, untimely diagnosis of the cause of compression syndrome created a threat of tamponade of the patient's heart.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!