In 2008, a Trichinella spp. outbreak occurred on a small family-owned pig farm in Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania in northeastern Germany. To obtain epidemiologic information on this outbreak, we determined that after 2005 the prevalence of Trichinella spp. in wild boars has increased in this region of Germany. We discuss the potential role of the raccoon dog in the increase in Trichinella spp. prevalence in the sylvatic cycle in this region. We believe that this increase could pose a threat to pigs kept in back yard conditions, and we provide recommendations to ensure public health safety.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3201/eid1606.091629 | DOI Listing |
Vet Parasitol Reg Stud Reports
November 2024
Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine of Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăștur 3-5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania. Electronic address:
Int J Surg Case Rep
December 2024
Addis Ababa University, College of Health Sciences, Ethiopia. Electronic address:
Background: Trichinellosis is a zoonosis, caused by roundworms of the genus Trichinella. Domestic pigs, wild boars, bears, rodents and horses are reservoir animals. We report a case of neck trichinosis presenting as lateral neck swelling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCytokine
December 2024
Department of Translational Research, N.T.M.S., Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy. Electronic address:
Introduction: We studied the cellular immune response in a patient infected since 10 months (along with other 51 people) during a trichinellosis outbreak caused by Trichinella spp.
Methods: A 46 years old female resulted serologically positive for trichinellosis. We isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and incubated them with excretory/secretory antigens (ESA) of Trichinella spiralis (T1) or Trichinella pseudospiralis (T4) to produce antigen specific T cell lines and clones, analysed for the phenotype (T helper or cytotoxic cells), for their T4 or T1 antigens specificity and for their cytokine profile (IFNγ, IL-17A, IL-4) by flow cytometry, thymidine incorporation assay and ELISpot.
Animals (Basel)
September 2024
Departamento de Sanidad Animal, Área de Parasitología, Universidad de Córdoba, 14014 Córdoba, Spain.
Trichinellosis is a major foodborne zoonotic disease responsible for 41 human cases, according to the European Union One Health Zoonoses Report. In southern Spain, a quality management system (QMS) was applied to satellite laboratories (SLs) that conduct meat inspections of spp. ensuring excellence practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVet Parasitol
January 2025
German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR), Department for Biological Safety, Max-Dohrn-Str. 8-10, Berlin 10589, Germany. Electronic address:
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