The electrical properties of flexible nonvolatile organic bistable devices (OBDs) fabricated with graphene sandwiched between two insulating poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) polymer layers were investigated. Current-voltage (I-V) measurements on the Al/PMMA/graphene/PMMA/indium-tin-oxide/poly(ethylene terephthalate) devices at 300 K showed a current bistability due to the existence of the graphene, indicative of charge storage in the graphene. The maximum ON/OFF ratio of the current bistability for the fabricated OBDs was as large as 1 x 10(7), and the endurance number of ON/OFF switchings was 1.5 x 10(5) cycles, and an ON/OFF ratio of 4.4 x 10(6) was maintained for retention times larger than 1 x 10(5) s. No interference effect was observed for the scaled-down OBDs containing a graphene layer. The memory characteristics of the OBDs maintained similar device efficiencies after bending and were stable during repetitive bendings of the OBDs. The mechanisms for these characteristics of the fabricated OBDs are described on the basis of the I-V results.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/nl1006036DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

organic bistable
8
bistable devices
8
insulating polymethyl
8
polymethyl methacrylate
8
current bistability
8
on/off ratio
8
fabricated obds
8
obds
6
graphene
5
flexible organic
4

Similar Publications

Using photoswitchable molecules to manipulate supramolecular interactions under light illumination has driven advancements in numerous fields, allowing for the strategic alteration of molecular systems. However, integrating the moiety responsible for these interactions into the photochromic scaffold can be complex and may hamper the switching efficiency. We thus explored a simple class of organic molecules, namely thiosemicarbazones, featuring both a photoisomerizable C[double bond, length as m-dash]N double bond and a thiourea moiety capable of hydrogen bonding.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Solid-State Photoswitching of Hydrazones Based on Excited-State Intramolecular Proton Transfer.

J Am Chem Soc

January 2025

Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Natural Sciences, Comenius University, Ilkovičova 6, Bratislava SK-842 15, Slovakia.

The development of new photochromic systems is motivated by the possibility of controlling the properties and functions of materials with high spatial and temporal resolution in a reversible manner. While there are several classes of photoswitches operating in solution, the design of systems efficiently operating in the solid state remains highly challenging, mainly due to limitations related to confinement effects. Triaryl-hydrazones represent a relatively new subclass of bistable hydrazone photoswitches exhibiting efficient / photochromism in solution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

MXene, a promising photothermal nanomaterial, faces challenges due to densely stacked nanosheets with high refractive index (RI). To maximize photothermal performance, MXene metamaterials (m-MXenes) are developed with a superlattice with alternating MXene and organic layers, reducing RI and inducing multiple light reflections. This approach increases light absorption, inducing 90% photothermal conversion efficiency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Two-dimensional lead halide perovskites represent a fascinating class of hybrid semiconductors for solar cell, light-emitting, nonlinear optical (NLO), and ferroelectric applications. A notable subset within this category is luminescent ferroelectrics, which have garnered considerable attention for their potential in integrated photoelectronic devices. In this study, we employed an organic amine halogenation strategy (also referred to as halogen engineering), which is renowned for its efficacy in inducing polar order through crystal engineering.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Halogen-Driven Single-Crystal to Single-Crystal Transformation Engineering the Cluster-based Spin Crossover Frameworks.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

January 2025

Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic and Synthetic Chemistry of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, IGCME, Guangdong Basic Research Center of Excellence for Functional Molecular Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, P. R. China.

Article Synopsis
  • Cluster-based spin crossover (SCO) frameworks are innovative metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) that exhibit unique properties and diverse structures.
  • The study highlights the synthesis of a specific SCO framework [Fe3{Ag4(CN)6(H2O)}2(TPBA)3](ClO4)2·7DMF (1) featuring a rare topology and a complex network composed of metal clusters and Fe2+ ions.
  • Additionally, the research demonstrates effective post-synthetic modifications that allow transformation between different topologies while retaining their spin crossover behaviors, paving the way for advanced smart porous materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!