AI Article Synopsis

  • The study focuses on using supervised learning with recurrent neural networks (RNNs) to predict protein secondary structures based on amino acid sequences.
  • It proposes a combination of modular reciprocal recurrent neural networks (MRR-NN) for adjacent structure correlations and multilayer bidirectional recurrent neural networks (MBR-NN) for capturing long-range interactions.
  • The integrated system achieved an accuracy of 79.36% and a segment overlap score of 70.09% on the PSIPRED dataset during three-fold cross-validation.

Article Abstract

The supervised learning of recurrent neural networks well-suited for prediction of protein secondary structures from the underlying amino acids sequence is studied. Modular reciprocal recurrent neural networks (MRR-NN) are proposed to model the strong correlations between adjacent secondary structure elements. Besides, a multilayer bidirectional recurrent neural network (MBR-NN) is introduced to capture the long-range intramolecular interactions between amino acids in formation of the secondary structure. The final modular prediction system is devised based on the interactive integration of the MRR-NN and the MBR-NN structures to arbitrarily engage the neighboring effects of the secondary structure types concurrent with memorizing the sequential dependencies of amino acids along the protein chain. The advanced combined network augments the percentage accuracy (Q₃) to 79.36% and boosts the segment overlap (SOV) up to 70.09% when tested on the PSIPRED dataset in three-fold cross-validation.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2010.04.005DOI Listing

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