Aim: This study was done to examine relationships between burn pain and psycho-affective responses in burned patients.
Methods: A total of 100 patients with I, II and III degree burns, who were hospitalised at the burns wards of Sina Hospital of Tabriz University of Medical Sciences from 20 March to 20 June 2008 (3 months) were selected as the sample for this study. The mean age of the subjects was 32.2±13.5 years. The numerical rating scale (NRS) was employed to measure the procedural and background pain. Psycho-affective responses were assessed with a self-inventory questionnaire.
Result: The results showed that the mean of procedural pain intensity was 8.5±1.8 and the mean of background pain was 5.6±2.0. A significant number of patients suffered from anorexia (81%), fatigue (66%), deformity (64%), anxiety (61%), fear (57%) and acute stress disorder (46%) at rest. The psycho-affective responses of anxiety (P=0.02), fatigue (P=0.04), helplessness (P=0.01), anorexia (P=0.003), deformity (P=0.03) and acute stress disorder (P=0.006) were associated with pain intensity at rest.
Conclusion: According to the findings of this study, burn patients experience severe procedural pain and mild-to-moderate background pain; and psycho-affective responses of anxiety, fatigue, helplessness, anorexia and acute stress disorder were associated with background pain. The authors emphasise the need for accurate multidisciplinary assessment of pain, considering psycho-affective responses to effectively treat and manage psychological disorders in burned patients, which need to be highly individualised and frequently adjusted according to the patients' specific needs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.burns.2010.02.007 | DOI Listing |
Front Sports Act Living
October 2024
Translational Physiology Laboratory, São Judas Tadeu University, São Paulo, Brazil.
Introduction: Strength training (ST) is a strategy to enhance quality of life through increased strength, muscle hypertrophy, and functional capacity. Training systems are associated with manipulation of volume and intensity, generating different stimuli, such as Rest-Pause (RP) and Sarcoplasmic Stimulating Training (SST). These systems induce greater mechanical and physiological stress, leading to increased strength and muscle hypertrophy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Syst Reform
June 2023
Université Paris Cité, IRD, Inserm, Ceped, F-75006, Paris, France.
Few studies have focused on the presence of families in the hospital in the context of an epidemic. The present study aims to contribute to filling this gap by answering the following question: How did professionals, patients and their families cope with more or less drastic restrictions to family visits and presence during the COVID-19 pandemic in a French and a Malian hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic? Data were collected during the first two waves of the pandemic through 111 semi-structured interviews (France = 55, Mali = 56). Most of the interviews were conducted with staff ( = 103), but also with families in the case of Mali ( = 8).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMed Pharm Rep
July 2023
Department of Public Health and Management, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Background And Aims: On March 16, 2020, the state of emergency was established with drastic measures of isolation and quarantine. Among the measures taken in the context of the state of emergency was the closure of dental offices throughout the country. The aim of our questionnaire-based cross-sectional study was to identify the psycho-affective implications of the Romanian citizens induced by the COVID-19 pandemic period as well as their opinion related to the self-perceived oral health status during this period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEncephale
September 2022
CASED-CHU Rennes Hôpital Sud, 35203 Rennes Cedex, France; UMJ mineurs Hôtel-Dieu APHP, 75004 Paris, France; Société française de Pédiatrie Médico-légale; Membre du Conseil National de Protection de l'Enfance. Electronic address:
Being a victim of violence and neglect during childhood can expose minors to significant health repercussions on the physical, psychological, psycho-affective and neuro-developmental levels.. Self- and hetero-aggressive violences in all age groups are now considered to be possible consequences of these severe adverse experiences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMidwifery
May 2022
Department of Nursing of the University of Jaen, Jaén, Spain; CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Spain.
Objective: To determine the relationship between perceived obstetric violence and the risk of postpartum depression (PPD).
Design: A cross-sectional observational study SETTING: During 2019 in Spain PARTICIPANTS: 782 women who had given birth in the preceding 12 months in Spain.
Measurements: Online questionnaires were distributed to the women via their midwives and women's associations.
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