We introduce a method of calculation of the analytical expansion of the field near the axis that is based on an application of Green's theorem. The approach is demonstrated on an example of a round electrostatic unipotential lens with field computed by the finite-element method and results are compared to methods of Hermite polynomials and wavelet transformation which are used in electron optics. The work is motivated by application to calculations of aberration coefficients where the high order axial field derivatives must be known.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultramic.2010.04.018 | DOI Listing |
Mikrochim Acta
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Palakkad, Palakkad, Kerala, 678557, India.
Compared with previous decades, healthcare has emerged as a key global concern in light of the recurrent outbreak of pandemics. The initial stage in the provision of healthcare involves the process of diagnosis. Countries worldwide advocate for healthcare research due to its efficacy and capacity to assist diverse populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
December 2024
ByteDance Research Bellevue Washington 98004 USA
A force field is a critical component in molecular dynamics simulations for computational drug discovery. It must achieve high accuracy within the constraints of molecular mechanics' (MM) limited functional forms, which offers high computational efficiency. With the rapid expansion of synthetically accessible chemical space, traditional look-up table approaches face significant challenges.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiometrics
January 2025
Department of Biostatistics, Brown University, Providence, RI 02903, United States.
When many participants in a randomized trial do not comply with their assigned intervention, the randomized encouragement design is a possible solution. In this design, the causal effects of the intervention can be estimated among participants who would have experienced the intervention if encouraged. For many policy interventions, encouragements cannot be randomized and investigators need to rely on observational data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNucleic Acids Res
January 2025
Institute of Biotechnology, Life Sciences Center, Vilnius University, Vilnius, 10257, Lithuania.
The expansion of single-cell analytical techniques has empowered the exploration of diverse biological questions at the individual cells. Droplet-based single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) methods have been particularly widely used due to their high-throughput capabilities and small reaction volumes. While commercial systems have contributed to the widespread adoption of droplet-based scRNA-seq, their relatively high cost limits the ability to profile large numbers of cells and samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Applied Physics, National Defense Academy, Hashirimizu 1-10-20, Yokosuka 239-0802, Kanagawa, Japan.
Dielectrophoresis (DEP) cell separation technology is an effective means of separating target cells which are only marginally present in a wide variety of cells. To develop highly efficient cell separation devices, detailed analysis of the nonuniform electric field's intensity distribution within the device is needed, as it affects separation performance. Here we analytically expressed the distributions of the electric field and DEP force in a parallel-plate cell separation DEP device by employing electrostatic analysis through the Fourier series method.
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