Background: Facial measurements are frequently used to determine OVD. However, the reliability of neither the method nor the chosen landmarks has been cleared yet.
Objective: This study compares the reliability of two facial measurements, subnasal (SN) to chin (C) and tip of the nose (TN) to C, for determining occlusal vertical dimension (OVD).
Materials And Methods: Thirty edentulous subjects with adequate neuromuscular co-ordination, without signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders and who had been wearing complete dentures for at least 5years were enrolled. A modified central bearing device was used to alter the OVD and facial measurements were made with a digital caliper. Student's t-test was used to compare the two measurements. Interobserver and intraobserver reliability were evaluated with Spearman's rho correlation test.
Results: TN-C distance had an improved correlation with the changes in intraoral alterations than SN-C distance. While the means of the changes in facial measurements were in good agreement with the intraoral alterations, the ranges were wide. Both interobserver and intraobserver reliability of the measurements were high.
Conclusion: While facial measurement is not a good predictor of OVD, TN-C distance appears to be more reliable than SN-C distance.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-2358.2009.00353.x | DOI Listing |
BMJ Open
December 2024
Department of Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Objective: The study investigates the association between oral microbiome diversity and all-cause mortality.
Design: Population-based cohort study.
Setting: US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2009-2010 and 2011-2012).
BMJ Open
December 2024
Clinical Sciences, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Introduction: Infants born very preterm (VPT, <32 weeks' gestation) are at increased risk for neurodevelopmental impairments including motor, cognitive and behavioural delay. Parents of infants born VPT also have poorer mental health outcomes compared with parents of infants born at term.We have developed an intervention programme called TEDI-Prem (Telehealth for Early Developmental Intervention in babies born very preterm) based on previous research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Res Policy Syst
January 2025
Centre for Epidemic Interventions Research, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway.
During public health crises such as pandemics, governments must rapidly adopt and implement wide-reaching policies and programs ("public policy interventions"). A key takeaway from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic was that although numerous randomized controlled trials (RCTs) focussed on drugs and vaccines, few policy experiments were conducted to evaluate effects of public policy interventions across various sectors on viral transmission and other consequences. Moreover, many quasi-experimental studies were of spurious quality, thus proving unhelpful for informing public policy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFImplement Sci
January 2025
Nursing Research Institute, St Vincent's Health Network Sydney, St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne & Australian Catholic University, Level 5, deLacy Building, St. Vincent's Hospital, 390 Victoria Street, Darlinghurst, 2010, New South Wales, Australia.
Background: Despite evidence supporting interventions that improve outcomes for patients with stroke, their implementation remains suboptimal. Facilitation can support implementation of research into clinical practice by helping people develop the strategies to implement change. However, variability in the amount (dose) and type of facilitation activities/facilitator roles that make up the facilitation strategies (content), may affect the effectiveness of facilitation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dent
January 2025
Clinic of General-, Special Care- and Geriatric Dentistry, Center for Dental Medicine, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; School of Dentistry, Federal University of Goiàs, Goiania, Brazil; Department of Reconstructive Dentistry, Division of Gerodontology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Objective: This study aimed to explore the feasibility and reliability of measuring the vertical dimension of occlusion/rest (OVD/RVD) on 3D facial scans of edentulous patients.
Methods: Nineteen edentulous participants rehabilitated with complete removable dental prostheses (CDs) participated in this study. Analog measurements (control) were obtained directly on the face for each participant with the jaws positioned at the rest position (without CDs, RVD) and at central occlusion (OVD), between the facial landmarks: Glabella (G) and Soft Pogonion (SP), Pronasale (PN) and SP, and Subnasale (SN) and SP.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!