Neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism: a retrospective hospital based study from Bahrain.

J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab

Al-Jawhara Centre for Neonatal Screening and Genetic Diagnosis and Research, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, AGU, Manama, Kingdom of Bahrain.

Published: May 2010

Background: Neonatal screening programs for congenital hypothyroidism (CH) are now widespread in developed countries.

Aim: Cord blood thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) was evaluated for the incidence of CH in Bahrain Defense Force hospital.

Methods: Those neonates with cord blood TSH values >25 mU/l were recalled. Permanent CH was reported when the levels of TSH and free T4 (fT4) venous blood samples were > or =15 mUl and <12 pmol/l, respectively, with abnormal thyroid scan.

Results: Of 714 recalled newborns, 23 (10 males and 13 females) were diagnosed with transient TSH elevation with an estimated incidence of 1:774 births and 6 (3 males and 3 females) were diagnosed with permanent CH with an overall estimated incidence of 1:2,967 births.

Conclusions: High incidence rates for CH reported in this hospital-based study suggest the need for a national screening program for this congenital endocrine disorder in the Kingdom of Bahrain.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/jpem.2010.23.1-2.39DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

neonatal screening
8
congenital hypothyroidism
8
cord blood
8
screening congenital
4
hypothyroidism retrospective
4
retrospective hospital
4
hospital based
4
based study
4
study bahrain
4
bahrain background
4

Similar Publications

The Role of Preoperative Inflammatory Markers in Cervical Cerclage Success.

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak

January 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Health Sciences University, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital,
Bursa, Turkiye.

Objective: To compare the inflammatory markers between therapeutic and emergency cerclage and assess the predictive role of inflammatory markers for the latency period.

Study Design: Descriptive study. Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Bursa Yuksek Ihtisas Training and Research Hospital, Turkiye, from January 2016 to September 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Group B Streptococcus (GBS) is the most common cause of neonatal early onset sepsis in term infants and a major cause of late onset sepsis in both term and preterm infants.

Aim: To estimate the incidence of GBSS among neonates born in Qatar between July 2015 and June 2020 (5 years). A secondary aim was to describe the outcomes of the affected babies.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Panic disorder during pregnancy and the first three years after delivery: a systematic review.

BMC Pregnancy Childbirth

January 2025

Department of Psychiatry & Psychotherapy, Faculty of Medicine, Carl Gustav Carus University Hospital, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

Background: Panic disorder (PD) is highly prevalent during the peripartum period. The aim of this systematic review was to summarize evidence on risk factors and course patterns of peripartum PD as well as maternal, infant or dyadic outcomes during the first three years after delivery.

Methods: A literature search was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Infants needing neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) intervention have protracted timelines for diagnosis after not passing their newborn hearing screening despite being at higher risk for congenital hearing loss. The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the outcomes of early hearing detection for infants with a history of NICU admission. The secondary aim was to determine if diagnostic audiology services within the NICU setting accelerated diagnosis and intervention.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!