Modelling the role of task in the control of gaze.

Vis cogn

Center for Perceptual Systems, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA.

Published: August 2009

Gaze changes and the resultant fixations that orchestrate the sequential acquisition of information from the visual environment are the central feature of primate vision. How are we to understand their function? For the most part, theories of fixation targets have been image based: The hypothesis being that the eye is drawn to places in the scene that contain discontinuities in image features such as motion, colour, and texture. But are these features the cause of the fixations, or merely the result of fixations that have been planned to serve some visual function? This paper examines the issue and reviews evidence from various image-based and task-based sources. Our conclusion is that the evidence is overwhelmingly in favour of fixation control being essentially task based.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2856937PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13506280902978477DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

modelling role
4
role task
4
task control
4
control gaze
4
gaze gaze
4
gaze changes
4
changes resultant
4
resultant fixations
4
fixations orchestrate
4
orchestrate sequential
4

Similar Publications

Beneficial Effects of Pomegranate Extracts for Benign Gynecologic Disorders.

Reprod Sci

December 2024

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Division of Reproductive Sciences & Women's Health Re-search, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.

Pomegranate (Punica granatum) is a widely cultivated fruit historically recognized for its health benefits and is regarded as a nutritional powerhouse. Pomegranate has a unique composition of bioactive compounds including hydrolysable tannins, anthocyanins, and other polyphenolic components. Of those, punicalagin and its subsequent metabolites are the most extensively studied, demonstrating antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and anti-nociceptive activity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Induce Brain Edema Around Intracerebral Hematoma via ERK-Mediated Regulation of MMP9 and AQP4.

Transl Stroke Res

December 2024

Department of Neurosurgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, 74 Linjiang Rd, Yuzhong, Chongqing, 400010, China.

Perihematomal edema (PHE) significantly aggravates secondary brain injury in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), yet its detailed mechanisms remain elusive. Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are known to exacerbate neurological deficits and worsen outcomes after stroke. This study explores the potential role of NETs in the pathogenesis of brain edema following ICH.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Air pollution, a global health hazard, significantly impacts mortality, cardiovascular health, mental well-being, and overall human health. This study aimed to investigate the impact of air pollution and meteorological factors on cardiovascular mortality rates in Mashhad City, northeastern Iran in 2017-2020. We utilized a Random Forest (RF) model in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fatigue cracking of rib-to-deck conventional single-sided welded joints is a prevalent issue in orthotropic steel decks (OSDs), significantly impacting their structural integrity and durability. Rib-to-deck innovative double-sided welded joints have the potential to enhance the fatigue resistance of OSD. However, Welding Residual Stresses (WRS) significantly influence the fatigue life of these joints, mandating its consideration in fatigue assessments.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Vector-borne diseases pose a major worldwide health concern, impacting more than 1 billion people globally. Among various blood-feeding arthropods, mosquitoes stand out as the primary carriers of diseases significant in both medical and veterinary fields. Hence, comprehending their distinct role fulfilled by different mosquito types is crucial for efficiently addressing and enhancing control measures against mosquito-transmitted diseases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!