A new flavonoid, 6-(2-hydroxy-5-carboxyphenyl)-apigenin (1), together with two new natural products, 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6,7-dihydroxy coumarin (2), 1-methoxy-3-methylanthraquinone (3) and four known compounds, were isolated from Selaginella tamariscina (BEAUV.) SPRING. The structures of the new isolated compounds were elucidated on the basis of 1D and 2D NMR as well as ESI-HR-MS spectroscopic analysis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1248/cpb.58.549 | DOI Listing |
Biomed Pharmacother
November 2024
Henan University of Chinese Medicine, 156 Jinshui East Road, Zhengzhou 450046, China; The Engineering and Technology Center for Chinese Medicine Development of Henan Province, 156 Jinshui East Road, Zhengzhou 450046, China. Electronic address:
Selaginella tamariscina extracts (STS), total flavonoids of Selaginella tamariscina (TFST) and the main active component amentoflavone (AMT) have hypoglycaemic-mitigating effects, but their efficacy and mechanism of action in db/db mice are unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the hypoglycaemic effects of Selaginella tamariscina and its extracts in db/db diabetic mice and explore their mechanisms through gut microbiota modulation and metabolomics. Sixty male db/db mice were divided into model (db/db), STS (1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIran J Basic Med Sci
January 2024
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, 550001, Guizhou, China.
Objectives: This investigation explored the mechanism by which the total flavonoids of (P.Beauv.) Spring (TFST) mitigate oxidative stress through the activation of the heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) signaling pathway mediated by nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), thereby ameliorating acute lung injury (ALI) induced by diabetes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCell Biochem Biophys
October 2024
Department of Pharmacy, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100020, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Heliyon
August 2024
Division of Biological Science and Technology, Yonsei University, Wonju, 26493, Republic of Korea.
The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic caused millions of deaths due to its prominent infectivity and mortality. Although the vaccines and medicines for SARS-CoV-2 are on the market, new coronavirus variants like influenza are expected to reemerge continuously. Therefore, effective and inexpensive medicines will be required to respond to SARS-CoV-2 variants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutrients
July 2024
Korean Medicine (KM) Application Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine, 70 Chemdanro, Dong-gu, Daegu 41062, Republic of Korea.
is a perennial plant that is used for diverse diseases. This study investigated whether has an antiviral effect against influenza A virus (IAV) infection. We used green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged influenza A virus (IAV) to examine the effect of ethanol extract (STE) on influenza viral infection.
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