GABARAPL1 (GEC1) associates with autophagic vesicles.

Autophagy

Université de Franche-Comté, Laboratoire de Biochimie, EA3922, Estrogènes, Expression Génique et Pathologies du Système Nerveux Central, IFR133, U.F.R. Sciences et Techniques, Besançon, France.

Published: May 2010

Gabarapl1 (gec1) was first described as an estrogen regulated gene which shares a high sequence homology with the gabarap gene. We previously demonstrated that GABARAPL1, like GABARAP, interacts with the GABAA receptor and tubulin and promotes tubulin polymerization. Previous work has demonstrated that the GABARAP family members (GABARAP, LC3, GATE-16 and Atg8) are not only involved in the transport of proteins or vesicles but are also implicated in various mechanisms such as autophagy, cell death, cell proliferation and tumor progression. We therefore asked whether GABARAPL1 might also play a role in autophagy. First, we showed that GABARAPL1 is cleaved at glycine 116, a residue which is conserved in other members of the family. We also demonstrated that GABARAPL1 is linked to phospholipids, delipidated by Atg4B, associated with intracellular membranes and accumulated in intracellular vesicles after inhibition of lysosomal activity. Finally, we showed that GABARAPL1 partially colocalizes with LC3 or Lysotracker green in intracellular vesicles. Taken together, our results demonstrate that GABARAPL1 associates with autophagic vesicles.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.4161/auto.6.4.11819DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

gabarapl1
8
gabarapl1 gec1
8
associates autophagic
8
autophagic vesicles
8
demonstrated gabarapl1
8
intracellular vesicles
8
vesicles
5
gec1 associates
4
vesicles gabarapl1
4
gec1 described
4

Similar Publications

Poly-l-arginine promotes ferroptosis in asthmatic airway epithelial cells by modulating PBX1/GABARAPL1 axis.

Int J Biol Macromol

December 2024

Department of Geriatric Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China; Anhui Geriatric Institute, Hefei, China; Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases Research and Medical Transformation of Anhui Province, Hefei, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • - Eosinophils are key players in asthma inflammation, releasing harmful proteins like major basic protein (MBP) that damage airway cells and contribute to asthma symptoms.
  • - Poly-l-arginine (PLA), which mimics MBP, induces a new cell death mechanism called ferroptosis in airway cells by reducing GABARAPL1 levels, which is linked to eosinophil activity in asthma.
  • - Targeting the relationship between eosinophils, MBP, and the mTORC1/PBX1/GABARAPL1 signaling pathway could provide new ways to treat asthma by reducing inflammation and preventing cell death in the airway epithelium.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

GABARAPL1 is essential for ACR-induced autophagic cell death of mouse Leydig cells.

Ecotoxicol Environ Saf

December 2024

Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, PR China. Electronic address:

Acrylamide (ACR), a chemical extensively utilized in industry and food processing sectors, has been recognized for its potentially irreversible adverse effect on male reproductive system; however, the underlying mechanism remains elusive. Our study reveals that ACR markedly triggers oxidative stress-mediated autophagy and upregulates the expression of GABAA-receptor-associated protein like-1 (GABARAPL1). Intriguingly, overexpression of GABARAPL1 significantly induces autophagy, while its knockdown alleviates ACR-induced autophagic responses, underscoring its pivotal function.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The tumor microenvironment (TME) could be critical in carcinogenesis, immune evasion, and treatment response. TME-related genes are limited in their ability to predict gastric cancer (GC) outcomes. We utilized data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) to investigate the functional roles of TME-related genes in GC.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A novel multi-omics approach for identifying key genes in intervertebral disc degeneration.

SLAS Technol

December 2024

Department of Orthopedics, Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China; National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Beijing, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) using a multi-omics approach that integrates single-cell RNA sequencing and gene expression analysis to understand its genetic basis.
  • - Researchers identified 1,164 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) across four key cell types involved in IDD, with a focus on 122 genes related to programmed cell death.
  • - Key regulatory genes such as SLC40A1, PTGS2, and GABARAPL1 were highlighted for their potential therapeutic roles in treating IDD, and the study also uncovered distinct cell subpopulations and gene expression dynamics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Atg8 proteins play a crucial role in autophagy. There is a single Atg8 isoform in yeast, while mammals have up to seven homologs categorized into LC3s and GABARAPs. The GABARAP subfamily consists of GABARAP, GABARAPL1, and GABARAPL2/GATE16, implicated in various stages along the pathway.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!