Serological markers of present or past HBV infection were looked for in 69 persons infected with HIV. 40 out of them were clinically asymptomatic, while 29 showed evidence of clinically overt disease related to HIV infection. Most of them were homo- or bisexual men, prostitutes or intravenous drug abusers. Control group consisted of 247 anti-HIV negative persons with the same behavioural patterns. Serological markers compatible with present or past HBV infection were found in 18 out of 40 (45%) asymptomatic HIV carriers, in 23 out of 29 (79.3%) patients with clinically overt HIV infection, and in 82 out of 247 (33.2%) anti-HIV negative persons from the control group. Presented data show that HIV-infected clinically overt individuals have a higher prevalence of HBV markers than asymptomatic carriers of HIV or persons without anti-HIV belonging to risk groups. Therefore, HBV could be a factor influencing outcome of HIV infection.
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Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Interventional Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital, College of Clinical Medicine of Henan, University of Science and Technology, Jinghua Road #24, Luoyang, 471003, China.
To investigate the association between overt hepatic encephalopathy (OHE) and liver pathology after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) creation in cirrhotic patients. From July 2015 to April 2024, 73 patients from 4 hospitals in China who received TIPS creation and liver biopsy were retrospectively enrolled in this study. Based on whether OHE occurred within 3 months after TIPS creation, the patients were categorized into OHE (n = 29) and non-OHE (n = 44) groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRedox Biol
December 2024
Department of Genomic Medicine, GENYO, Centre for Genomics and Oncology, Pfizer-University of Granada and Andalusian Regional Government, PTS, Granada, Spain; Department of Physiology, Institute of Nutrition and Food Technology "José Mataix Verdú", Biomedical Research Center, University of Granada, Granada, Spain. Electronic address:
Dormant disseminated tumor cells (DTCs) remain viable for years to decades before establishing a clinically overt metastatic lesion. DTCs are known to be highly resilient and able to overcome the multiple biological hurdles imposed along the metastatic cascade. However, the specific metabolic adaptations of dormant DTCs remain to be elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAm J Dermatopathol
December 2024
Department of Surgical Oncology, St. John's Medical College & Hospital, Bangalore, India.
Introduction: Melanoma arising in blue nevus (BN) is usually evident on histopathology. However, there are cases in the gray zone where neither morphology nor immunostains and molecular studies are conclusive.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Sorbonne University, GRC n°21, Alzheimer Precision Medicine (APM), AP-HP, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Boulevard de L'hôpital, F-75013, Paris, France.
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