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Beneficial effects of ultrafine bubble shower on a mouse model of atopic dermatitis.
Front Immunol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan.
Introduction: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common and relapsing skin disease characterized by skin barrier dysfunction, inflammation, and chronic pruritus. Both cutaneous barrier dysfunction and immune dysregulation are critical etiologies of the pathology of AD. Although various anti-inflammatory pharmacological agents, including cytokine inhibitors and signaling pathway blockers, have been developed recently, keeping the skin clean is of utmost importance in maintaining physiological cutaneous barrier function and avoiding an AD flare.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIodine Stabilization in Perovskite Lattice for Internal Stress Relief.
Small
January 2025
Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Conversion and Utilization of Solar Energy, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Dalian, 116023, China.
Article Synopsis
- Atomic iodine ionization in perovskite crystals causes defects and strain, which negatively impacts electronic properties and device performance.
- The study introduces a new iodine stabilization method using [2,2]-paracyclophane, which reduces internal stress and enhances the electrical properties of perovskite films.
- This approach led to improved device efficiency, increasing from 23.93% to 25.26%, and showed better stability, with the stabilized device retaining 85% efficiency after 1000 hours of exposure, compared to only 57% for the control.
Techno-economic study of gas turbines with hydrogen, ammonia, and their mixture fuels.
Heliyon
December 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Energy Systems Division, No. 19, Pardis Street, Molla Sadra Ave., Vanak Sq., P.O. Box 19395-1999, Tehran, Iran.
Ammonia is a versatile energy carrier without carbon emissions that can be used for power generation. In this article, a techno-economic analysis has been done to predict the levelized cost of electricity production using gas turbines with clean fuel in Iran. In the technical discussion, the analysis of different scenarios of ammonia and hydrogen fuel composition ratio was done, and by keeping the turbine inlet temperature to the same gas turbine as the SGT5-2000E turbine, the output power in different fuel ratios is around 192.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurrent Trends in Development and Use of Polymeric Ion-Exchange Resins in Wastewater Treatment.
Materials (Basel)
December 2024
National Research and Development Institute for Industrial Ecology-ECOIND, 57-73 Drumul Podu Dambovitei, 060652 Bucharest, Romania.
Drinking and wastewater are to be treated for safe human consumption and for keeping surface waters clean. There are multiple water purification procedures, but the use of ion-exchange resins significantly enhances water purification efficiency. This review was targeted on highlighting the concept and classification of polymeric ion-exchange resins as well as pointing out their real-world applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectrical Interference in Clinical Practice: A Conceptual and Practical Approach.
Muscle Nerve
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Electrical Interference (EI: radiated electromagnetic and/or power line interference) is a common problem in clinical neurophysiology with many causes and thus various conceivable solutions. Although newer digitized electrodiagnostic (EDX) systems have markedly reduced EI issues, it remains a possible impediment in achieving high quality studies. So that the electrodiagnostic medicine consultant (EMC) can problem solve EI, this monograph details the fundamental functional concepts and terminology of electronic amplification and recording electrodes from a practical perspective.
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