The results of investigation of acrylamide average consumption and its toxicology qualities, the ways of synthesis acrylamide and possible methods of it's lowering in processed food, its role in development of cancer and inflammatory process are discussed at the article. Acrylamide is the chemical reagent which attitude into second class of danger. Swedish scientists in 2002 gave evidence of it's synthesis in great amounts in processed food (roasted, fried, grilled, and baked).
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Pediatr Obes
March 2025
Human Nutrition Department, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar.
Background: Children and adolescents are increasingly exposed to processed food in China, however, its association with obesity has not been investigated.
Objectives: To assess the consumption of ultra-processed food (UPF) and its association with overweight/obesity among children and adolescents in China.
Methods: A total of 3437 children and adolescents aged 6-18 years, participating at least twice in the China Nutrition and Health Survey, were included.
Soc Sci Med
January 2025
Fluminense Federal University, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Background: while the Brazilian Tax Reform (TR) is underway, this study aimed to identify the main food taxes events and to map corporate political activities (CPA) of the agri-food sector.
Methods: We gathered bibliographical and documentary research from January 2023 to April 2024 of the TR and the CPA from agri-food companies, trade associations and front groups.
Results: We found 78 CPA action strategies and 32 framing strategies.
J AOAC Int
March 2025
Department of Chemistry, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, Ottawa, Ontario, K1S 5B6 Canada.
Background: Plant-based milk alternatives (PBMA) are increasingly popular due to rising lactose intolerance and environmental concerns over traditional dairy products. However, limited efforts have been made to develop rapid authentication methods to verify their biological origin.
Objective: In this study, we developed a rapid, on-site analytical method for the authentication and identification of PBMA made by six different plant species utilizing a portable Raman spectrometer coupled with machine learning.
Metab Brain Dis
March 2025
Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Uyo, Uyo, Nigeria.
Kindling is an experimental-induced seizure consistent with epilepsy disease, a chronic neurological disorder characterised by spontaneous and repeated seizures. This disease is associated with oxidative stress, and most therapeutic strategies against epilepsy aim at improving the antioxidant defence mechanism in the brain. However, prolonged usage and associated adverse side effects limit antiepileptics, warranting natural antioxidant patronage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care
March 2025
Division of Pediatric Allergy and Immunology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Purpose Of Review: This review focuses on the latest information regarding the role of complementary feeding practices and food allergen introduction in the prevention of food allergies.
Recent Findings: Early introduction of food allergens for food allergy prevention is recommended by food allergy prevention guidelines and is supported by the latest randomized controlled trials. Diet diversity is recommended, supported by the latest studies from Asia.
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