We extend the recently developed formalism to extract light-front quark charge densities from nucleon form factor data to the deformations of these quark charge densities when applying an external electric field. We show that the resulting induced polarizations can be extracted from proton generalized polarizabilities. The available data for the generalized electric polarizability of the proton yield a pronounced structure in its induced polarization at large transverse distances, which will be pinned down by forthcoming high precision virtual Compton scattering experiments.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.112001 | DOI Listing |
Mediastinum
July 2024
Department of Radiology, Inje University Sanggye Paik Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Background: Emphysematous esophagitis is a very rare disease and there are only a few previous reports in the literature. Previously reported cases have resulted in emphysematous esophagitis following anterior cervical procedures or ingestion of hydrogen peroxide (HP). In this report, we describe a case in which a patient with emphysematous esophagitis accompanied by gastritis without the above predisposing factors was treated with conservative treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMini Rev Med Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, 136119, India.
Heterocyclic compounds are increasingly used in medicinal chemistry because they are the main components of many biological processes and materials. Benzimidazole remains the core center of the heterocyclic chemical group, with essential traits such as six-five-member connected rings and two nitrogen atoms at the 1,3 position in a six-membered benzene and five-membered imidazole- fused ring system. Molecules with benzimidazole derivatives serve important functions as therapeutic agents and have shown excellent results in clinical and biological research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurogastroenterol Motil
January 2025
Division of Gastroenterology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Background/aims: Distal mean nocturnal baseline impedance (MNBI) measuring via pH-impedance may be valuable in diagnosing patients with suspected laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). However, its wide adoption is hindered by cost and invasiveness. This study investigates whether baseline impedance measured during high-resolution impedance manometry (HRIM-BI) can predict pathological MNBI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
January 2025
School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, 212013, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, China. Electronic address:
Atmosphere-controlled high-voltage electrospray (AHES) was utilised to modify the structure of chitosan (CS) films. The applied voltage in the AHES process ranged from 60 to 100 kV, with variations in the O content of the propellant gas from 0 to 100 %. The number density of cations in the charging environment reached 600 × 10 cations/cm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Chinese Academy of Sciences Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functiaonal Nanostructures, YangQiao West Road 155#, 350002, Fuzhou, CHINA.
N2 reduction reaction (NRR) by light is an energy-saving and sustainable ammonia (NH3) synthesis technology. However, it faces significant challenges, including high energy barriers of N2 activation and unclear catalytic active sites. Herein, we propose a strategy of photo-driven ammonia synthesis via a proton-mediated photoelectrochemical device.
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