Quantum metrology with two-mode squeezed vacuum: parity detection beats the Heisenberg limit.

Phys Rev Lett

Hearne Institute for Theoretical Physics and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, USA.

Published: March 2010

We study the sensitivity and resolution of phase measurement in a Mach-Zehnder interferometer with two-mode squeezed vacuum (n photons on average). We show that superresolution and sub-Heisenberg sensitivity is obtained with parity detection. In particular, in our setup, dependence of the signal on the phase evolves n times faster than in traditional schemes, and uncertainty in the phase estimation is better than 1/n, and we saturate the quantum Cramer-Rao bound.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.103602DOI Listing

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