A high-stability microwave frequency reference is transferred over 50 km of spooled optical fiber by propagation of a 90-nm-wide optical frequency comb centered at 1.56 microm. Environmentally induced fiber phase noise is actively suppressed by returning the optical frequency comb via a separate fiber. The stability of the microwave frequency delivered is measured at the "user" end, eliminating the need for the assumption of correlation between the noise in the forward and return paths. The measured transfer stability is 4.6 x 10(-15)tau(-1), rendering this technique suitable for the transfer of state-of-the-art frequency references.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.35.001025 | DOI Listing |
PLoS One
January 2025
Faculty of Engineering (FOE), Multimedia University (MMU), Cyberjaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Cancer and its diverse variations pose one of the most significant threats to human health and well-being. One of the most aggressive forms is blood cancer, originating from bone marrow cells and disrupting the production of normal blood cells. The incidence of blood cancer is steadily increasing, driven by both genetic and environmental factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomed Eng Lett
January 2025
MicroSystems Lab (µSL), School of Computer and Systems Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067 India.
This paper demonstrates real-time, label-free, contact-based glucose sensor design of inset-fed Microstrip Patch Antenna (MSPA) genres: Slotted Microstrip Patch Antenna (SMSPA) and Through-hole Microstrip Patch Antenna (THMSPA). In SMSPA, multiple slots are created along the width edge of the patch. In THMSPA, a through-hole is introduced across the antenna including all the layers: patch, substrate and ground conductor of the MSPA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Sci Instrum
January 2025
College of Public Health, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
In this paper, a microwave thermal imaging system (MTIS) has been presented for debonding detection of radar absorbing materials (RAMs). First, an overview of the mechanism underlying microwave heating and the fundamental principle of defect detection within RAMs is presented. Then, a multifunctional MTIS capable of performing both microwave lock-in thermography (MLIT) and long-pulse microwave thermography (LPMT) has been introduced, specifically tailored for the in situ inspection of RAMs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioelectromagnetics
January 2025
Department of Electrical and Software Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
Readily available animal tissue, such as ground beef, is a convenient material to represent the dielectric properties of biological tissue when validating microwave imaging and sensing hardware and techniques. The reliable use of these materials depends on the accurate characterization of their properties. In this work, the effect of physiologically relevant levels of dehydration on ex vivo tissue samples is quantified while controlling for variation within and between samples.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
December 2024
Laboratorio de Circuitos Integrados (LABIC), Departamento de Electrónica, Área de Instrumentación, Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC), 38205 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain.
The use of non-cryogenic certified commercial electronics for cryogenic applications may be attractive due to their cost and availability, but it also carries risks related to reliability, performance and thermal compatibility. The decision to use commercial components that are not certified for cryogenics instead of components specifically designed for such applications must be carefully weighed based on specific project needs and risk tolerances. This work presents the characterisation of an attenuator circuit at cryogenic temperatures used in a microwave kinetic inductance detector (MKID) readout system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!