Dislocation of the elbow: a retrospective multicentre study of 86 patients.

Open Orthop J

Department of Surgery and Traumatology, Westfriesgasthuis, Maelsonstraat 3, 1624 NP Hoorn, The Netherlands.

Published: February 2010

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study analyzed long-term functional outcomes of 86 patients with elbow dislocations over a mean follow-up period of 3.3 years.
  • Average range of motion was 135.5 degrees, and 87.5% of patients rated their elbow function as excellent or good based on the Mayo elbow performance index.
  • Overall findings suggest that elbow dislocations have good recovery outcomes, and early active movement may enhance functional results.

Article Abstract

The objective of this retrospective multicentre cohort study was to prospectively assess the long-term functional outcomes of simple and complex elbow dislocations.We analysed the hospital and outpatient records of 86 patients between 01.03.1999 and 25.02.2009 with an elbow dislocation. After a mean follow-up of 3.3 years, all patients were re-examined at the outpatient clinic for measurement of different outcomes.The mean range of motion was ROM 135.5 degrees . The Mayo elbow performance index (MEPI) scored an average of 91.9 (87.5% of the patients were rated excellent or good). The average Quick disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (Quick- DASH) score was 9.7, the sports/music score 11.5 and work score 6.1. The Oxford function score was 75.7, Oxford pain score 75.2 and Oxford social-psychological score 73.9.Elbow dislocation is a mild disease and generally, the outcome is excellent. Functional results might improve with early active movements.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2845787PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874325001004020076DOI Listing

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