Objective: To measure the concentration of osteoprotegerin (OPG) and receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (sRANKL) in peripheral blood among normal healthy people and investigate the relationship pf the concentration with age and sex.
Methods: The peripheral blood samples of 220 normal healthy people (included 108 males and 112 females, aged from 35 to 70) were collected in the morning. The OPG and sRANKL concentration of blood serum were measured by ELISA.
Results: The concentrations in female peripheral blood were: OPG 21.95 to 315.47 pg/ml, sRANKL 10.25 to 370.20 pmol/L; while in male were: OPG 14.78 to 192.55 pg/ml, sRANKL 9.22 to 300.32 pmol/L. There was positive correlation between the OPG concentration and age in the females older than 46 years. And for female older than 57, the sRANKL concentration of peripheral blood increases obviously.
Conclusion: Age and sex are the elements that affect the OPG and sRANKL concentration in peripheral blood. For female older than 46, the OPG concentration of peripheral blood increases with age, while the sRANKL concentration of peripheral blood increases for females older than 57.
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Ann Am Thorac Soc
January 2025
Heart Institute (InCor) University of São Paulo Medical School, Brazil, Hypertension Unit, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rationale: Previous studies evaluating the effect of continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) on blood pressure (BP) showed variable results. Moreover, several studies recruited patients with normal or controlled BP, and compliance to antihypertensive drugs was not monitored. In addition, very few studies investigated central BP in this scenario.
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January 2025
Department of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Psychology, University La Sapienza, 00185, Rome, Italy.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysiol Rep
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Department of Biomedical Engineering, Toyo University, Saitama, Japan.
The present study aims to examine the effect of 4 h of continuous sitting on cerebral endothelial function, which is a crucial component of cerebral blood flow regulation. We hypothesized that 4 h of sitting may impair cerebral endothelial function similarly to how it affects lower limb vasculature. Thirteen young, healthy participants were instructed to remain seated for 4 h without moving their lower limbs.
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Department of Respiratory and Critical Medicine, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
The incidence of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) in non-neutropenic patients is increasing. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes and risk factors for mortality in non-neutropenic IPA patients. We conducted a prospective, multicenter study from August 2020 to February 2024, enrolling 565 patients with suspected IPA.
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February 2025
Department of Orthopeadic Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Background: Krabbe disease (KD; globoid cell leucodystrophy) is a rare autosomal recessive lipid storage disorder that affects the white matter of the peripheral and central nervous. Late-onset KD is less frequently diagnosed and often presents with milder symptoms, making accurate diagnosis challenging, especially when distinguishing it from peripheral neuropathy. In this report, we present two cases of late-onset KD in a Chinese family.
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