A right-side spontaneous pneumohemothorax developed in a 16-year-old boy who was transferred from a local medical department to our emergency department 12 hours later. After an emergency operation to remove the blood clot, right-side reexpansion pulmonary edema developed, with about 3100 mL of foamy and bloody fluid drainage from the right-side endotracheal tube. The patient was sent to the intensive care unit with differential lung ventilation, but developed left-side pulmonary edema resulting in worsening oxygen saturation. Further extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support was used. The patient recovered gradually, and the endobronchial tube was removed 5 days later.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.athoracsur.2009.07.064 | DOI Listing |
Med J Armed Forces India
December 2024
Clinical Tutor, Department of Internal Medicine, Armed Forces Medical College, C/o 56 APO, India.
High altitude pulmonary oedema (HAPO) is a common emergency seen at high altitude. It can be associated with electrocardiogram (ECG) changes due to pulmonary arterial hypertension in the form of ST elevation and T wave inversion in the right precordial leads, which mimic acute coronary syndrome. These changes can lead to confusion in diagnosis and management.
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December 2024
The Engineering & Technical College of Chengdu University of Technology, Xiaoba Road, Leshan, 614000, China.
Many conditions, such as pulmonary edema, bleeding, atelectasis or collapse, lung cancer, and shadow formation after radiotherapy or surgical changes, cause Lung Opacity. An unsupervised cross-domain Lung Opacity detection method is proposed to help surgeons quickly locate Lung Opacity without additional manual annotations. This study proposes a novel method based on adversarial learning to detect Lung Opacity on chest X-rays.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
December 2024
Department of Intensive Care Unit, The 940 Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese PLA, Lanzhou, China.
High-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) is a life-threatening altitude sickness afflicting certain individuals after rapid ascent to high altitude above 2500 m. In the setting of HAPE, an early diagnosis is critical and currently based on clinical evaluation. The aim of this study was to utilize the metabolomics to identify the altered metabolic patterns and potential biomarkers for HAPE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiomacromolecules
December 2024
MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization, Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
-Acetyl cysteine (NAC) is an essential molecule that boosts acute lung injury (ALI) defense via its direct antioxidant capability. Nevertheless, the therapeutic use of NAC is limited due to its poor bioavailability and short half-life. In this study, NAC was grafted to the polyurethane consisting of poly(propylene fumarate), poly(thioketal), and 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate (PFTU) to reduce excessive oxidative stress and inflammatory factors in ALI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiseases
December 2024
Department of Neurology, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema after cardiac surgery is a rare but severe complication. The etiology remains poorly understood; however, the issue may arise from multiple sources. Possible causes include a significant inflammatory response or an autoimmune process.
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