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Au nanoparticles anchored carbonized ZIF-8 for enabling real-time and noninvasive glucose monitoring in sweat.
Biosens Bioelectron
January 2025
Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Technology, School of Petrochemical Engineering, Changzhou University, 213164, Changzhou, China. Electronic address:
Wearable sensors can easily enable real-time and noninvasive glucose (Glu) monitoring, providing vital information for effectively preventing various complications caused by high glucose level. Here, a wearable sensor based on nanozyme-catalyzed cascade reactions is designed for Glu monitoring in sweat. Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) are anchored to the carbonated zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8-C), endowing the sensor with Glu oxidase (GOx)-like and peroxidase (POD)-like activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensitivity Analysis of Microstrip Patch Antenna Genres: Slotted and Through-hole Microstrip Patch Antenna.
Biomed Eng Lett
January 2025
MicroSystems Lab (µSL), School of Computer and Systems Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, 110067 India.
This paper demonstrates real-time, label-free, contact-based glucose sensor design of inset-fed Microstrip Patch Antenna (MSPA) genres: Slotted Microstrip Patch Antenna (SMSPA) and Through-hole Microstrip Patch Antenna (THMSPA). In SMSPA, multiple slots are created along the width edge of the patch. In THMSPA, a through-hole is introduced across the antenna including all the layers: patch, substrate and ground conductor of the MSPA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Liver X receptor attenuates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury in mice].
Sheng Li Xue Bao
December 2024
Health Science Center, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China.
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a clinical syndrome characterized by a rapid decline in renal function. Renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (RIRI) is one of the main causes of AKI with the underlying mechanism incompletely clarified. The liver X receptors (LXRs), including LXRα and LXRβ, are members of the nuclear receptor superfamily.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReal-time continuous glucose monitoring improves postoperative glucose control in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting: A randomized clinical trial.
Diabetes Obes Metab
January 2025
Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Background: Effective glycaemic control following cardiac surgery improves clinical outcomes, and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) might be a valuable tool in achieving this objective. We investigated the effect of real-time CGM and telemonitoring on postoperative glycaemic control in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
Methods: In this randomized clinical trial (RCT), adults with T2D undergoing CABG were assigned to either a test group utilizing real-time CGM (Dexcom G6) and telemetry for glycaemic control, or a control group with blinded CGM measures, relying on point-of-care measures.
A case study on using a large language model to analyze continuous glucose monitoring data.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Biomedical Informatics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Continuous glucose monitors (CGM) provide valuable insights about glycemic control that aid in diabetes management. However, interpreting metrics and charts and synthesizing them into linguistic summaries is often non-trivial for patients and providers. The advent of large language models (LLMs) has enabled real-time text generation and summarization of medical data.
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