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http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmj.302.6782.966-b | DOI Listing |
J Dairy Sci
January 2025
Department of Animal Biosciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, N1G 2W1, Canada. Electronic address:
Provision of supplemental concentrate in an automated milking system (AMS) is commonly used to encourage voluntary attendance, however, the motivation to voluntarily milk is highly variable between cows. The objectives of this study were to determine if dairy cow personality is associated with: 1) their short-term response to changes in factors believed to motivate voluntary AMS visits such as udder pressure and provision of supplemental feed (modulated by longer milking intervals or removal of AMS concentrate, respectively); and 2) their milking activity, production, and feeding behavior after returning to pre-treatment AMS milking interval and concentrate feed settings (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Subst Use Addict Treat
February 2025
Department of Psychiatry, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, United States.
BMC Public Health
August 2024
Department of Public Health, Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nationalestraat 155 Antwerp, Antwerp, 2000, Belgium.
Background: Since June 2017, oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been reimbursed in Belgium for people at substantial risk of HIV. To inform the national PrEP programme, we described sociodemographic characteristics of PrEP users, PrEP dispensing practices, testing for HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STIs; gonorrhoea, chlamydia and syphilis), and incidence of HIV and STIs.
Methods: Analysis of routinely collected social health insurance claims data from all individuals who were dispensed at least one PrEP prescription between June 2017 and December 2019.
Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis
November 2024
Department of Human Nutrition, College of Health Science, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar. Electronic address:
Background And Aims: Current evidence of the association between egg consumption and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) is controversial. We aim to investigate the longitudinal association between egg consumption and the risk of CVD among Chinese adults.
Methods And Results: A total of 16,030 adults who attended China Health and Nutrition Survey 1991-2015 were included in this study.
PLOS Glob Public Health
August 2024
College of Public Health, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona, United States of America.
Little is known about the effects of the Chronic Care Model (CCM) and community health workers (CHWs) on pharmacotherapy of type 2 diabetes and hypertension in resource-poor settings. This retrospective cohort implementation study evaluated the effects of a community-based program consisting of CCM, CHWs, guidelines-based treatment protocols, and inexpensive freely accessible medications on type 2 diabetes and hypertension pharmacotherapy quality. A door-to-door household survey identified 856 adults 35 years of age and older living in a low-income Peruvian community, of whom 83% participated in screening for diabetes and hypertension.
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