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Disability justice and collective access to labour and delivery care: a qualitative study.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
December 2024
Department of Health and Society, University of Toronto Scarborough, 1265 Military Trail, Toronto, ON, M1C 1A4, Canada.
Article Synopsis
- People with disabilities face significant health disparities in perinatal care, often experiencing negative, discriminatory treatment during labour and delivery based on disability injustice.
- Semi-structured interviews with 31 individuals in Ontario highlighted both the negative experiences of disrespectful care and the positive outcomes of collaborative, respectful treatment that aligns with principles of disability justice.
- Promoting collective access to respectful care can enhance perinatal health services for disabled persons by encouraging a more interdependent and inclusive approach to decision-making between patients and healthcare providers.
Medical chart-reported alcohol consumption, substance use, and mental health issues in association with HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) nonadherence among gay, bisexual, and other men-who-have-sex-with-men.
BMC Public Health
December 2024
Institute for Mental Health Policy Research & Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), 33 Ursula Franklin St, Toronto, ON, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Background: Although some evidence suggests that alcohol, substance use, and mental health issues diminish adherence to HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) among gay, bisexual, and other men-who-have-sex-with-men (gbMSM), findings are somewhat inconsistent and have primarily derived from studies involving non-random samples. Medical chart extraction can provide unique insight by in part surmounting sampling-related limitations, as data for entire PrEP clinic populations can be examined. Our investigation entailed comprehensive chart extraction to assess the extent to which chart-reported alcohol, substance use, and mental health issues were associated with chart-reported PrEP nonadherence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[Transfer of knowledge in psychiatry through the 4 editions from 1980 to 2016 of the Quebec psychiatry manual].
Sante Ment Que
December 2024
Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Objectives To examine the transfer of knowledge in psychiatry, longitudinally, over more than 35 years, through the 4 editions of the manual "Psychiatrie clinique" published in Quebec, thanks to the initiative of the publication directors affiliated with the Institut universitaire en santé mentale de Montréal (formerly the Louis-H. Lafontaine Hospital). Our hypothesis is that the evolution of the content and form of such a manual reflects an evolution of knowledge in psychiatry with a naturally educational vocation which of what must be known and applicable in the discipline.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFactors associated with PrEP awareness and use among men who have sex with men who use drugs in the Southern United States.
AIDS Care
January 2025
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Washington Addictions, Drug & Alcohol Institute, Seattle, WA, USA.
Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) dramatically reduces HIV transmission risk. PrEP is underutilized among men who have sex with men who use substances (SU-MSM) in the Southern U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGaps in smoking cessation counseling administered by healthcare providers to BIPOC gay men who smoke daily in the U.S.
J Subst Use Addict Treat
November 2024
Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA; Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA; Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, RI, USA. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- - This study investigates the challenges and experiences of BIPOC gay men in accessing smoking cessation counseling, highlighting that they face significant barriers compared to their white and heterosexual counterparts.
- - Researchers collected data through interviews and analyzed it to identify key themes, finding that participants often trust community advice more than that from healthcare providers and noted a lack of clarity in professional guidance.
- - Participants emphasized the need for culturally relevant and identity-affirming healthcare, recommending improvements such as incorporating mental health support and providing harm reduction options alongside traditional smoking cessation methods.
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