Objective: To evaluate the additional value of inversion recovery (IR) single-shot turbo spin-echo (SSTSE) imaging with sensitivity encoding (SENSE) using the inversion time (TI) value of hepatic haemangioma as a supplement to conventional T2-weighted turbo spin-echo (TSE) imaging for the discrimination of hepatic haemangiomas and cysts.
Methods: A total of 134 lesions (77 hepatic haemangiomas, 57 hepatic cysts) in 59 patients were evaluated. Three readers evaluated these images and used a five-point scale to evaluate the lesion status. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis and 2 x 2 table analysis were used.
Results: The ROC analysis for all the readers and all the cases revealed a significantly higher area under the curve (AUC) for the combination of moderately and heavily T2-weighted TSE with IR-SSTSE images (0.945) than for moderately and heavily T2-weighted TSE images alone (0.894) (P < 0.001). For the combination of T2-weighted TSE with IR-SSTSE versus T2-weighted TSE alone, the 2 x 2 table analysis revealed a higher true-positive rate; this difference was statistically significant (P < 0.0001).
Conclusion: The introduction of IR-SSTSE with SENSE sequences significantly improves the diagnostic accuracy of the differentiation of hepatic haemangioma and cysts while increasing the time required for routine abdominal imaging by only 20 s.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00330-010-1770-2 | DOI Listing |
Phys Med
January 2025
Center for Radiology, University Clinical Center of Vojvodina, Hajduk Veljkova 1-9, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia; Faculty of Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Trg Dositeja Obradovića 3, 21000 Novi Sad, Serbia. Electronic address:
Objectives: To investigate the impact of compressed sensing - sensitivity encoding (CS-SENSE) acceleration factor on the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) within standard female pelvis protocol in patients with endometrial cancer.
Methods: T2-weighted turbo spin echo (TSE) sequence from standard female pelvic MRI protocol was chosen due to its long acquisition time and essential role in the evaluation of morphological characteristics of the female pelvic anatomical structures. Fully sampled reference scans and multiple prospectively 2x to 5x under-sampled CS-SENSE scans were acquired.
Acta Neurochir (Wien)
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.
Purpose: In resective epilepsy surgery for drug-resistant focal epilepsy (DRE), good seizure outcome is strongly associated with visualization of an epileptogenic lesion on MRI. Standard clinical MRI (≤ 3 Tesla (T)) may fail to detect subtle lesions. 7T MRI enhances detection and delineation, the potential benefits of increasing field strength to 9.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInsights Imaging
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Purpose: This study compares the diagnostic efficacy of non-contrast abbreviated MRI protocols with Gadoxetic acid-enhanced abbreviated MRI for detecting colorectal liver metastasis (CRLM), focusing on lesion characterization and surveillance.
Methods: Ninety-four patients, including 55 with pathologically verified CRLM, were enrolled, totaling 422 lesions (287 metastatic, 135 benign). Two independent readers assessed three MRI protocols per patient: Protocol 1 included non-contrast sequences (T2-weighted turbo spin-echo, T1-weighted Dixon, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and ADC mapping).
Eur Radiol
November 2024
Department of Medicine V, Multiple Myeloma Section, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Invest Radiol
November 2024
From the Department of Neuroradiology, AP-HP, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Créteil, France (R.A., T.E., I.M., B.B.); University Paris Est Créteil, INSERM, IMRB, Créteil, France (N.O.); Department of Public Health, AP-HP, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Créteil, France (N.O.); EA 4391, Université Paris Est Créteil, Créteil, France (A.C., B.B.); Department of Neurology, AP-HP, Henri Mondor University Hospital, Créteil, France (A.C.); Department of Neuroradiology, A. Rothschild Foundation Hospital, Paris, France (A.L.); Paris Cité University, Paris, France (A.L.); Advanced Clinical Imaging Technology, Siemens Healthineers International AG, Lausanne, Switzerland (T.K.); Department of Radiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland (T.K.); Signal Processing Laboratory (LTS 5), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland (T.K.); and Siemens Healthcare SAS, Courbevoie, France (A.M.).
Objectives: Nonenhanced T1-w sequences such as magnetization-prepared 2 rapid acquisition gradient echo (MP2RAGE) and derived fluid and white matter suppression (FLAWS) have demonstrated high performance for detecting brain parenchymal and cervical spine demyelinating lesions in multiple sclerosis. However, their potential for identifying optic nerve (ON) demyelination remains unexplored. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of compressed sensing-accelerated (CS) MP2RAGE-FLAWS imaging for detection of ON demyelination lesions compared with T2-w fat-saturated (FS) TSE imaging in a clinical setting.
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