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Conventional anesthetic management of juvenile dermatomyositis involves general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation using non-depolarizing muscle relaxants. Neuromuscular monitoring would be required for the titration of neuromuscular blocking drugs as these patients are more sensitive to these drugs, which leads to delayed recovery. Here we present a 14-year-old girl with juvenile dermatomyositis posted for laparoscopic appendicectomy.

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A case of arytenoid dislocation after ProSeal laryngeal mask airway insertion: A case report.

Int J Surg Case Rep

November 2024

Department of Anesthesiology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital & Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, 210009 Nanjing, China.. Electronic address:

Introduction And Importance: Arytenoid dislocation, typically manifested as hoarseness and coughing when drinking, is a rare perioperative scenario, with an incidence rate of 0.009 %-0.097 % and endotracheal intubation under general anesthesia being the most common cause.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study compared the Air-Q Self Pressurized Airway Device with Blocker (SP Blocker) to the Proseal Laryngeal Mask Airway (PLMA) for positive pressure ventilation in adult female patients undergoing elective surgeries.
  • Significant results showed that the SP Blocker had better performance on key metrics like oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP), lower peak inspiratory pressure (PIP), and improved tidal volumes compared to the PLMA.
  • Additionally, the SP Blocker allowed for faster insertion times, indicating it may be a more effective option for airway management during surgeries.
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Background And Aims: Intra-cuff pressure of Air-Q self-pressurized laryngeal airways (Air-Q SP) balances airway pressure and adapts to patient's pharyngeal and periglottic structures, thus improves oropharyngeal leak pressure (OLP).This study was performed to compare efficacy of Air-Q SP with Proseal laryngeal mask airway (PLMA) in patients undergoing elective surgery.

Material And Methods: The study design was prospective, randomized and controlled.

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