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Front Cell Infect Microbiol
January 2025
Department of Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava and National Cancer Institute, Bratislava, Slovakia.
The microbiome-gut-testis axis has emerged as a significant area of interest in understanding testicular cancer, particularly testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs), which represent the most common malignancy in young men. The interplay between the gut and testicular microbiomes is hypothesized to influence tumorigenesis and reproductive health, underscoring the complex role of microbial ecosystems in disease pathology. The microbiome-gut-testis axis encompasses complex interactions between the gut microbiome, systemic immune modulation, and the local microenvironment of the testis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPathologie (Heidelb)
January 2025
Institut für Pathologie, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Robert-Koch-Str. 40, 37075, Göttingen, Deutschland.
The 5th Edition of the "WHO Classification of Tumours: Urinary and Male Genital Tumours" introduces several significant updates to the classification of testicular tumours. These updates include revised terminology for special germ cell tumour subtypes (neuroectodermal and neuroendocrine tumours) of the testis. Additionally, the signet-ring stromal tumour and myoid gonadal stromal tumour have been introduced as distinct entities within the sex-cord stromal tumours.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Health Serv Res
January 2025
Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5T 2SB, Canada.
Background: Sexual dysfunction is prevalent among cancer survivors, significantly impacting patient and partner quality of life. Despite this, sexual health clinics (SHCs) remain rare in cancer centres across Canada. An innovative clinic was developed at Princess Margaret Cancer Centre in Toronto, Canada to address this significant gap in survivorship care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Case Rep
January 2025
Medical Oncology, Huntsman Cancer Institute Cancer Hospital, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Gemcitabine, a cytosine analogue, is a cytotoxic agent commonly used in the treatment of patients with a variety of solid tumours, including non-small cell lung cancer, cholangiocarcinoma and breast, pancreatic, testicular and ovarian cancers. Although generally well-tolerated, several reports suggest that it can rarely cause myositis. We present a case of gemcitabine-induced myositis in a patient with pancreatic adenocarcinoma and review the literature on this topic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNed Tijdschr Geneeskd
January 2025
St. Antoniusziekenhuis, Nieuwegein. Afd. Interne Geneeskunde.
Excessive hair growth is a common and distressing complaint in women. It is imperative to differentiate excessive hair growth from hirsutism with possible other signs of virilization. Hirsutism is commonly attributed to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
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