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Field-deployable viral diagnostic tools for dengue virus based on Cas13a and Cas12a.

Anal Chim Acta

August 2024

NHC Key Laboratory of Tropical Disease Control, School of Tropical Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, Hainan, 571199, China. Electronic address:

The diagnosis of dengue virus (DENV) has been challenging particularly in areas far from clinical laboratories. Early diagnosis of pathogens is a prerequisite for the timely treatment and pathogen control. An ideal diagnostic for viral infections should possess high sensitivity, specificity, and flexibility.

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Vitamin D reverses the transcriptional profile of offspring CD4 T lymphocytes exposed to intrauterine inflammation.

J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol

July 2022

International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital of China Welfare Institution, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Embryo Original Diseases, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:

Chorioamnionitis profoundly influences multiple fetal organs as well as the immune system. Maternal vitamin D (VitD) supplementation may modulate the immune function of offspring. Here, we sought to uncover the immunomodulatory potential of intrauterine inflammation and VitD in offspring CD4 T cells.

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Synthesis of d-desthiobiotin-AI-2 as a novel chemical probe for autoinducer-2 quorum sensing receptors.

Bioorg Chem

November 2019

Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica António Xavier, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Avenida da República, 2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal. Electronic address:

In processes regulated by quorum sensing (QS) bacteria respond to the concentration of autoinducers in the environment to engage in group behaviours. Autoinducer-2 (AI-2) is unique as it can foster interspecies communication. Currently, two AI-2 receptors are known, LuxP and LsrB, but bacteria lacking these receptors can also respond to AI-2.

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Mammalian sialyltransferases transfer sialic acids onto glycoproteins and glycolipids within the Golgi apparatus. Despite their key role in glycosylation, the study of their enzymatic activities is limited by the lack of appropriate tools. Herein, we developed a quick and sensitive sialyltransferase microplate assay based on the use of the unnatural CMP-SiaNAl donor substrate.

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A practical and relatively simple method to identify molecularly imprinted polymers capable of binding proteins via the molecular tagging (epitope-like) approach has been developed. In our two-step method, we first challenge a previously obtained anti-tag molecularly imprinted polymer with a small molecule including the said tag of choice (a biotin derivative as shown here or other) connected to a linker bound to a second biotin moiety. An avidin molecule partially decorated with fluorescent labels is then allowed to bind the available biotin derivative associated with the polymer matrix.

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