With the development of information technology, as one of the research frontiers in neurophysiology, event-related potentials (ERP) is concerned increasingly by international scholars, which provides a feasible and objective method for exploring cognitive function. There are many advances in neuropsychology due to new assessment tool for the last years. The basic theories in the field of ERP and neuropsychology were reviewed in this article. The research and development in evaluating cognitive function of patients with syndrome after brain trauma were focused in this review, and the perspectives for the future research of ERP was also explored.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

event-related potentials
8
cognitive function
8
[progress neuropsychology
4
neuropsychology event-related
4
potentials patients
4
patients brain
4
brain trauma]
4
trauma] development
4
development technology
4
technology frontiers
4

Similar Publications

Purpose: Study the scotopic oscillatory potentials (OPs) in mice over a wide range of flash luminance levels using the Hilbert transform (HT) to extract new features of the high frequency components of the electroretinogram (ERG).

Methods: Scotopic ERGs [Intensity: - 6.3 to 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aging and word predictability during reading: Evidence from eye movements and fixation-related potentials.

Atten Percept Psychophys

January 2025

School of Psychology and Vision Sciences, George Davies Centre for Medicine, University of Leicester, University Road, Leicester, LE1 7RH, UK.

The use of context to facilitate the processing of words is recognized as a hallmark of skilled reading. This capability is also hypothesized to change with older age because of cognitive changes across the lifespan. However, research investigating this issue using eye movements or event-related potentials (ERPs) has produced conflicting findings.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Exploring when to exploit: the cognitive underpinnings of foraging-type decisions in relation to psychopathy.

Transl Psychiatry

January 2025

Radboud University, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behavior, Thomas van Aquinostraat 4, 6525 GD, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Impairments in reinforcement learning (RL) might underlie the tendency of individuals with elevated psychopathic traits to behave exploitatively, as they fail to learn from their mistakes. Most studies on the topic have focused on binary choices, while everyday functioning requires us to learn the value of multiple options. In this study, we evaluated the cognitive correlates of naturalistic foraging-type decision-making and their electrophysiological signatures in a community sample (n = 108) with varying degrees of psychopathic traits.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Rational choices elicit stronger sense of agency in brain and behavior.

Cognition

January 2025

Chair of Philosophy of Mind, Faculty of Philosophy, Philosophy of Science and Religious Studies Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany; Munich Center for Neuroscience, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany; Institute of Philosophy, School of Advanced Study, University of London, London, UK; Cognition, Values, Behaviour Lab, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany. Electronic address:

The sense of agency is the subjective feeling of control over one's own actions and the associated outcomes. Here, we asked whether and to what extent the reasons behind our choices (operationalized by value differences, expected utility, and counterfactual option sets) drive our sense of agency. We simultaneously tested these three dimensions during a novel value-based decision-making task while recording explicit (self-reported) and implicit (brain signals) measures of agency.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lesion Location and Possible Etiology of Acute Unilateral Vestibulopathy.

Int J Gen Med

January 2025

Department of Neurology, Aerospace Center Hospital, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, 100049, People's Republic of China.

Objective: Acute unilateral vestibulopathy (AUVP) is quite common in clinical practice, but lesion localization and etiological diagnosis of AUVP remain the current clinical challenges, and have always been the focus for researchers. The study aimed to explore the lesion site and possible etiology of AUVP.

Methods: This study is a retrospective study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!