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EClinicalMedicine
December 2024
Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre (NDDC), Translational Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, NG7 2UH, UK.
Background: Despite the availability of various pharmacological and behavioural interventions, alcohol-related mortality is rising. This systematic review aimed to critically evaluate the existing literature on the association between glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists use (GLP-1 RAs) and alcohol consumption.
Methods: Electronic searches were conducted on Ovid Medline, EMBASE, PsycINFO, clintrials.
EClinicalMedicine
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Brain Research Institute, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Background: Therapeutic advancements for the polyglutamine diseases, particularly spinocerebellar degeneration, are eagerly awaited. We evaluated the safety, tolerability, and therapeutic effects of L-arginine, which inhibits the conformational change and aggregation of polyglutamine proteins, in patients with spinocerebellar ataxia type 6 (SCA6).
Methods: A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial (clinical trial ID: AJA030-002, registration number: jRCT2031200135) was performed on 40 genetically confirmed SCA6 patients enrolled between September 1, 2020, and September 30, 2021.
J Imaging Inform Med
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome/Health Construction Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510120, China.
Nailfold microcirculation examination is crucial for the early differential diagnosis of diseases and indicating their severity. In particular, panoramic nailfold flow velocity measurements can provide direct quantitative indicators for the study of vascular diseases and technical support to assess vascular health. Previously, nailfold imaging equipment was limited by a small field of view.
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January 2025
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, 11451, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
The modern world is facing the issue of emerging pollutants for its sustainable development. We report a detailed study on the abatement of ciprofloxacin (CIP) by BeO nanocage. Five different geometries of BeO nanocage with CIP i.
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January 2025
College of Mathematics and Systems Science, Xinjiang University, Urumqi , 830046, China.
ν-one-class support vector classification (ν-OCSVC) has garnered significant attention for its remarkable performance in handling single-class classification and anomaly detection. Nonetheless, the model does not yield a unique decision boundary, and potentially compromises learning performance when the training data is contaminated by some outliers or mislabeled observations. This paper presents a novel C-parameter version of bounded one-class support vector classification (C-BOCSVC) to determine a unique decision boundary.
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