The hydrothermal reaction of PuO(2) with CH(2)(PO(3)H(2))(2) results in the formation of alpha-Pu[CH(2)(PO(3))(2)](H(2)O), beta-Pu[CH(2)(PO(3))(2)](H(2)O) (1), gamma-Pu[CH(2)(PO(3))(2)](H(2)O) (2), and Pu[CH(2)(PO(3))(2)](H(2)O).H(2)O (3) as crystalline compounds with blue, green, red, and very pale peach coloration, respectively. In all cases single crystal X-ray diffraction studies reveals Pu(4+) coordinated by [CH(2)(PO(3))(2)](4-) and water to yield PuO(7) units. The methylenediphosphonate anions bridge between these units to yield three-dimensional networks. Bond-valence parameters of R(o) = 2.068 and b = 0.385 have been derived for Pu(4+) using a combination of the data reported in this work with that available in crystallographic databases. UV-vis-NIR spectroscopic measurements demonstrate that despite the dramatic color differences all of the compounds contain Pu(4+), and that subtle changes in the visible region of the spectra account for different colors.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ic100184q | DOI Listing |
Inorg Chem
November 2023
Department of Chemistry, University of California-Irvine, Irvine, California 92697, United States.
The pursuit of a trivalent plutonium halide phosphine oxide compound, e.g., "PuBr(OPR)," instead led to the isolation of the tetravalent -PuBr(OPCy), , compound by spontaneous oxidation of Pu.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
October 2023
Université Côte d'Azur, CNRS, Institut de Chimie de Nice, 06108, Nice, France.
Transferrin (Tf) is a glycoprotein that transports iron from the serum to the various organs. Several studies have highlighted that Tf can interact with metals other than Fe(III), including actinides that are chemical and radiological toxics. We propose here to report on the behavior of Th(IV) and Pu(IV) in comparison with Fe(III) upon Tf complexation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNanomaterials (Basel)
January 2023
European Commission, Joint Research Centre, 76344 Karlsruhe, Germany.
In recent years, the hydrothermal conversion of actinide (IV) oxalates into nanometric actinide dioxides (O) has begun to be investigated as an alternative to the widely implemented thermal decomposition method. We present here a comparison between the hydrothermal and the conventional thermal decomposition of Pu(IV) oxalate in terms of particle size, morphology and residual carbon content. A parametric study was carried out in order to define the temperature and time applied in the hydrothermal conversion of tetravalent Pu-oxalate into PuO and to optimize the reaction conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInorg Chem
August 2022
CEA, DES, ISEC, DMRC, Univ Montpellier, 34000 Marcoule, France.
Dalton Trans
June 2022
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute for Nuclear Waste Disposal, P. O. Box 3640, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany.
The solubility of Ca(OH)(cr), β-Ni(OH)(cr), Nd(OH)(s) and PuO(ncr, hyd) was investigated in cement porewater solutions containing glutarate (GTA), α-hydroxyisobutarate (HIBA) and 3-hydroxybutarate (HBA). These ligands were proposed as probable degradation products of UP2W, a polyacrylonitrile-based filter aid used in nuclear power plants. Results obtained in this work are compared with reported solubility data in the presence of iso-saccharinic acid (ISA), a polyhydroxocarboxylic acid resulting from cellulose degradation.
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