We have developed Pharmacogenomics And Cell database (PACdb), a results database that makes available relationships between single nucleotide polymorphisms, gene expression, and cellular sensitivity to various drugs in cell-based models to help determine genetic variants associated with drug response. The current version also supports summary analysis on differentially expressed genes between the HapMap samples of European and African ancestry, as well as queries for summary information of correlations between gene expression and pharmacological phenotypes. At present, data generated on the following anticancer agents are included: carboplatin, cisplatin, etoposide, daunorubicin, and cytarabine (Ara-C). The database is also available to assist in the investigation of the effects of potential confounding variables (e.g. cell proliferation rate) in lymphoblastoid cell lines. PACdb will be regularly updated to include more drugs and new datasets (e.g. baseline microRNA levels). PACdb will be linked into PharmGKB to benefit the next wave of pharmacogenetic and pharmacogenomic discovery.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2914089PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/FPC.0b013e328337b8d6DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

pacdb database
8
gene expression
8
pacdb will
8
pacdb
4
database cell-based
4
cell-based pharmacogenomics
4
pharmacogenomics developed
4
developed pharmacogenomics
4
pharmacogenomics cell
4
cell database
4

Similar Publications

The International HapMap project has made publicly available extensive genotypic data on a number of lymphoblastoid cell lines (LCLs). Building on this resource, many research groups have generated a large amount of phenotypic data on these cell lines to facilitate genetic studies of disease risk or drug response. However, one problem that may reduce the usefulness of these resources is the biological noise inherent to cellular phenotypes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Copy number polymorphisms and anticancer pharmacogenomics.

Genome Biol

February 2012

Section of Genetic Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Chicago, 900 East 57th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.

Background: Recent studies have investigated the contribution of copy number variants (CNVs) to disease susceptibility in a multitude of complex disorders, including systemic lupus erythematosus, Crohn's disease, and various neurodevelopmental disorders. Relatively few CNV studies, however, have been conducted on pharmacologic phenotypes even though these structural variants are likely to play an important role. We developed a genome-wide method to identify CNVs that contribute to heterogeneity in drug response, focusing on drugs that are widely used in anticancer treatment regimens.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We have developed Pharmacogenomics And Cell database (PACdb), a results database that makes available relationships between single nucleotide polymorphisms, gene expression, and cellular sensitivity to various drugs in cell-based models to help determine genetic variants associated with drug response. The current version also supports summary analysis on differentially expressed genes between the HapMap samples of European and African ancestry, as well as queries for summary information of correlations between gene expression and pharmacological phenotypes. At present, data generated on the following anticancer agents are included: carboplatin, cisplatin, etoposide, daunorubicin, and cytarabine (Ara-C).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A manganese-dependent ribozyme in the 3'-untranslated region of Xenopus Vg1 mRNA.

Nucleic Acids Res

October 2008

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA.

The smallest catalytic RNA identified to date is a manganese-dependent ribozyme that requires only a complex between GAAA and UUU to effect site-specific cleavage. We show here that this ribozyme occurs naturally in the 3'-UTR of Vg1 and beta-actin mRNAs. In accord with earlier studies with model RNAs, cleavage occurs only in the presence of manganese or cadmium ions and proceeds optimally near 30 degrees C and physiological pH.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

PACdb: PolyA Cleavage Site and 3'-UTR Database.

Bioinformatics

September 2005

The Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, ME 04609, USA.

Unlabelled: The PolyA Cleavage Site and 3'-UTR Database (PACdb) is a web-accessible database that catalogs putative 3'-processing sites and 3'-UTR sequences for multiple organisms. Sites have been identified primarily via expressed sequence tag-genome alignments, enabling delineation of both the specificities and heterogeneity of 3'-processing events.

Availability: By web browser or CGI: PACdb: http://harlequin.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!