We propose a framework for expanding a given image using an interpolator that is trained in advance with training data, based on sparse bayesian estimation for determining the optimal and compact support for efficient image expansion. Experiments on test data show that learned interpolators are compact yet superior to classical ones.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIP.2010.2043010 | DOI Listing |
Am J Epidemiol
January 2025
Department of Epidemiology, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
Despite similar incidence rates, nationwide breast cancer mortality is 40% higher among non-Hispanic Black (NHB) than non-Hispanic White (NHW) women. The racial disparity persists even among women with early-stage disease, prognostically favorable subtypes, and indicators of high socioeconomic status and is not evenly distributed throughout the US. Understanding geographic differences may provide additional insight into the drivers of the disparity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
January 2025
Data Science Institute, Imperial College London, London, UK.
AI techniques are increasingly being used to identify individuals both offline and online. However, quantifying their effectiveness at scale and, by extension, the risks they pose remains a significant challenge. Here, we propose a two-parameter Bayesian model for exact matching techniques and derive an analytical expression for correctness (κ), the fraction of people accurately identified in a population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
December 2024
Institute of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennodai, Tsukuba 305-8577, Japan.
With the decreasing and aging agricultural workforce, fruit harvesting robots equipped with higher degrees of freedom (DoF) manipulators are seen as a promising solution for performing harvesting operations in unstructured and complex orchard environments. In such a complex environment, guiding the end-effector from its starting position to the target fruit while avoiding obstacles poses a significant challenge for path planning in automatic harvesting. However, existing studies often rely on manually constructed environmental map models and face limitations in planning efficiency and computational cost.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAbdom Radiol (NY)
January 2025
The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University, Guangzhou, China.
Objective: Accurate preoperative evaluation of myometrial invasion (MI) is essential for treatment decisions in endometrial cancer (EC). However, the diagnostic accuracy of commonly utilized magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques for this assessment exhibits considerable variability. This study aims to enhance preoperative discrimination of absence or presence of MI by developing and validating a multimodal deep learning radiomics (MDLR) model based on MRI.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
College of Post and Telecommunication, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan, 430073, China.
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