The dimethyl ether of an amphiphilic random ethylene oxide/propylene oxide copolymer (EPDME) is useful for the preparation of finely dispersed micro-emulsions. We examined whether EPDME is effective for skin moisturization by means of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) studies of ex vivo specimens of stratum corneum (SC) obtained by successive stripping. The values of the order parameter S obtained by EPR measurement indicated that EPDME treatment improved sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-induced disruption of SC lipid structures. This effect appeared to be related to improved hydration of the epidermis, not occlusion by EPDME, since there was no significant change in transepidermal water loss (TEWL).
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J Ethnopharmacol
December 2024
School of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550025, China. Electronic address:
Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Alangium chinense (Lour.) Harms, commonly known as A. chinense, is a member of the Alangiaceae family.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Earth Space Chem
December 2024
Thermal Protection Materials Branch, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, California 94035, United States.
Molecular dynamics simulations were performed to characterize reaction products, resulting from solar wind irradiation, namely, H, of methane and methane-water ices. In our approach, we used seven 0.829 keV H (total energy of 5.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
October 2024
State Key Laboratory for Quality Ensurance and Sustainable Use of Dao-di Herbs, National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing 100700, China.
The chemical constituents in the petroleum ether fraction of Artemisia stolonifera were investigated. Twenty compounds(1-20) were isolated from the petroleum ether fraction of A. stolonifera by silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, and ODS chromatography and semi-preparative HPLC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMolecules
December 2024
School of Basic Medical Sciences/School of Biology and Engineering, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, China.
Chalcogen bonds (ChBs) involving selenium have attracted substantial scholarly interest in past years owing to their fundamental roles in various chemical and biological fields. However, the effect of the valency state of the electron-deficient selenium atom on the characteristics of such ChBs remains unexplored. Herein, we comparatively studied the σ-hole-type Se∙∙∙O ChBs between SeF/SeF and a series of oxygen-bearing Lewis bases, including water, methanol, dimethyl ether, ethylene oxide, formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, acetone, and formic acid, using ab initio computations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Omega
December 2024
Department of Chemical Engineering, KU Leuven, 3001 Leuven, Belgium.
Residual biomass is a promising carbon feedstock for the production of electricity-based organic chemicals and fuels since, unlike carbon dioxide captured from point sources or air, it also has a valuable energy input. Biomass can be converted into an intermediate stream suitable for Power-to-X processes mainly via combustion or gasification. Such combined processes are generally called biohybrid or Power- and Biomass-to-X processes.
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