Beta-galactosidase from Kluyveromyces lactis catalyses the hydrolysis of the beta-galactosidic linkage in lactose. Owing to its many industrial applications, the biotechnological potential of this enzyme is substantial. This protein has been expressed in yeast and purified for crystallization trials. However, optimization of the best crystallization conditions yielded crystals with poor diffraction quality that precluded further structural studies. Finally, the crystal quality was improved using the streak-seeding technique and a complete diffraction data set was collected at 2.8 A resolution.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S1744309109054931 | DOI Listing |
Int J Biol Macromol
October 2024
School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China. Electronic address:
Galactooligosaccharides (GOS), as mimics of human milk oligosaccharides, are important prebiotics for modulating the ecological balance of intestinal microbiota. A novel carrier-free cell immobilization method was established using genipin to cross-link Kluyveromyces lactis CGMCC 2.1494, which produced β-galactosidase, an enzyme essential for GOS synthesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn Acad Bras Cienc
November 2023
Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Biotechnology & Biochemical Engineering Laboratory (BiotecLab), Food Science and Technology Institute, Av. Bento Gonçalves, 9500, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
The bioconversion of porungo cheese whey to produce β-galactosidase in batch system was studied. The whey released after curd cutting and precipitation during porungo cheese production was collected in borosilicate flasks. Two strains of Kluyveromyces marxianus, CCT 4086 and CBS 6556, and whey supplementation with different nitrogen sources were evaluated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Microbiol Biotechnol
October 2023
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia.
In the enzymatic synthesis of galacto-oligosaccharide (GOS), the primary by-products include glucose, galactose and unreacted lactose. This This study was aimed to provide a method to to purify GOS by yeat fermentation and explore the interaction between GOS and CAS with a view for expanding the prospects of GOS application in the food industry. The crude GOS(25.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dairy Sci
December 2023
Department of Nutrition, Dietetics and Food Science, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602. Electronic address:
The dairy industry uses enzymes to make cheese, alter product flavor, and eliminate lactose. The activities of these enzymes have been measured in clear buffered solutions, but because of the limitations of spectrophotometric methods, enzyme activities have not been measured in opaque or colored dairy products where they are used. Isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) can be used to determine reaction kinetics in opaque and colored solutions by measuring the heat rate (thermal power) from enzyme-catalyzed reactions as a function of time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
December 2023
School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China. Electronic address:
A novel enzymatic process was established for galactooligosaccharides (GOS) synthesis by using plant-derived galactose as substrate, without producing any byproducts. The galactose was prepared from the acid hydrolysate of gum arabic. The yeast Kluyveromyces lactis producing β-galactosidase capable of catalyzing GOS synthesis from galactose was screened out.
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