Objective: To find new protein biomarkers for the detection and evaluation of liver injury and to analyze the relationship between such proteins and disease progression in concanavalin A (Con A)-induced hepatitis.
Methods: Twenty-five mice were randomly divided into five groups: an untreated group, a control group injected with phosphate buffered saline (PBS), and groups with Con A-induced hepatitis evaluated at 1, 3 and 6 h. Two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) and mass spectrometry (MS) were used to identify differences in protein expression among groups. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) was performed to verify the results.
Results: In mice with Con A-induced hepatitis, expression levels of four proteins were increased: RIKEN, fructose bisphosphatase 1 (fbp1), ketohexokinase (khk), and Chain A of class pi glutathione S-transferase. Changes in fbp1 and khk were confirmed by qRT-PCR.
Conclusion: Levels of two proteins, fbp1 and khk, are clearly up-regulated in mice with Con A-induced hepatitis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B0900351 | DOI Listing |
Discov Med
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Section for Day Surgery, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Jiaotong University & The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu, Chongqing Medical University, 610031 Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Background: Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is an autoimmune disease accompanied by an autoimmune inflammatory response that often leads to severe liver damage. In addition, it may further lead to complications such as liver fibrosis, cirrhosis and liver failure. Dihydromyricetin (DHM) possesses various pharmacological properties, such as being anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antibacterial.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStem Cell Res Ther
January 2025
Biotherapy Centre, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, P.R. China.
Background: As cell-free nanotherapeutics, extracellular vesicles derived from mesenchymal stem cells (MSC-EVs) have shown potential therapeutic action against liver diseases. However, their effects on autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) are not yet well understood.
Methods And Results: In this study, we utilized a well-established concanavalin A (Con A)-induced fulminant hepatitis mouse model to investigate the effects of MSC-EVs on AIH.
ACS Omega
October 2024
Department of Gastroenterology, Xinqiao Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing 400037, P. R. China.
Rhoifolin (ROF) exhibits a diverse range of biological activities, encompassing anticancer, hepatoprotective, antidiabetic, antirheumatic, and antiviral properties. However, the specific protective effects and possible mechanisms of the compound against T-cell-mediated autoimmune hepatitis have not been previously elucidated. In the present study, adult male mice were administered Con A (20 mg/kg, intravenously) for 8 h.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJHEP Rep
October 2024
University of Strasbourg, Inserm, Institute for Translational Medicine and Liver Disease (ITM), UMR_S1110, Strasbourg, France.
Cell Death Dis
September 2024
Beijing Institute of Hepatology/Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, 100069, Beijing, China.
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