2'(beta)-Hydroxyethylated adenosine is a potent and selective inhibitor of hepatitis C virus (HCV) replication targeting the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of HCV, NS5B. The synthesis and anti-HCV evaluation of carbodine analogues are described. The cyclopentene intermediate 10 was successfully made via sequential Johnson-Claisen orthoester rearrangement and ring-closing metathesis. Coupling of bases via a Pd(0) catalyst, selective dihydroxylation, and desilylation yielded the target carbodine analogues. Cytosine analogue 17 weakly inhibited the replication of the HCV replicon in Hua-7 cells by 50% at 21.1 muM.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15257770903362248 | DOI Listing |
Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids
July 2015
a BK21 Project Team, College of Pharmacy , Chosun University, Kwangju , Republic of Korea.
Novel 4 'α-trifluoromethyl-2 'β-methyl carbocyclic nucleoside analogs have been prepared and evaluated for inhibition of hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA replication in cell cultures. Construction of cyclopentene intermediate 10a was achieved via sequential Johnson-Claisen orthoester rearrangement and ring-closing metathesis starting from the α-trifluoromethyl-α,β-unsaturated ester 5. Stereoselective dihydroxylation and desilylation yielded the target carbodine analogs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Org Chem
January 2013
Center for AIDS Research, Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Decatur, Georgia 30033, USA.
An efficient synthetic route to biologically relevant (-)-5-fluorocarbodine 6 was developed. Direct coupling of N(6)-protected 5-fluorouracil 15 with cyclopentenyl intermediate 13, followed by formation of a macrocycle between the base and the carbocyclic sugar moiety, via ring-closing metathesis, allowed for a facial selective hydrogenation of the sugar double bond to give, exclusively, the desired 4'-β stereoisomer.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioorg Med Chem Lett
April 2010
The University of Georgia College of Pharmacy, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Enantiomerically pure cyclopentyl cytosine [(-)-carbodine 1] was synthesized from d-ribose and evaluated for its anti-influenza activity in vitro in comparison to the (+)-carbodine, (+/-)-carbodine and ribavirin. (-)-Carbodine 1 exhibited potent antiviral activity against various strains of influenza A and B viruses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids
September 2009
BK21-Project Team, College of Pharmacy, Chosun University, Kwangju, Republic of Korea.
Novel 4'(alpha)-ethyl-2'(beta)-methyl carbocyclic nucleoside analogues have been prepared and evaluated for inhibition of hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA replication in cell culture. The construction of cyclopentene intermediate 12 beta was successfully made via sequential Johnson-Claisen orthoester rearrangement and ring-closing metathesis (RCM) starting from Weinreb amide 5. Selective dihydroxylation and desilylation gave the target carbodine analogues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids
August 2009
BK21-Project Team, College of Pharmacy, Chosun University, Kwangju, Republic of Korea.
The first synthetic route of novel 2'(beta),3'(beta)-C-dimethyl carbodine analogues is described. The key intermediate cyclopentenyl alcohol 11(beta) prepared from Weinreb amide 4 via ring-closing metathesis (RCM) and vicinal dihydroxylation. Coupling of 12 with nucleosidic bases via the Pd(0) catalyzed reaction followed by stereoselective dihydoxylation and deprotection afforded the target carbocyclic nucleoside analogues.
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