It has frequently been demonstrated that repeated presentation of a stimulus can result in facilitated processing of the item, an effect termed repetition priming. Questions remain, however, regarding the boundary conditions of this effect, particularly for faces. For example, is repetition priming for unfamiliar faces dependent on the presentation of identical stimuli at study and test? This question was explored in three experiments in which the pose (i.e., frontal vs. (3/4)) and perceptual distance from the original facial identity (i.e., 100%, 75%, 50%, or 25% of original person) were manipulated between the testing phases of a standard repetition-priming paradigm. The results revealed that priming did not persist following any change to a face between study and test, thereby suggesting that repetition priming for unfamiliar faces is form specific. The theoretical implications of this finding are considered.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1027/1618-3169/a000040 | DOI Listing |
Q J Exp Psychol (Hove)
January 2025
Department of Psychology, University of Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Decision perseveration is consistently observed in recognition tests, such that judgments tend to repeat (e.g., "old" responses tend to follow "old" responses) across trials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtten Percept Psychophys
January 2025
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716-2577, USA.
Front Psychol
December 2024
Department of Psychology, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
The congruency sequence effect (CSE) refers to the reduction in the congruency effect in the current trial after an incongruent trial compared with a congruent trial. Although previous studies widely suggested that CSE was observed only in the modality repeat condition, few studies have reported that CSE could also appear in the modality switch condition. However, it remains unclear whether these conflicting findings were caused by partial repetition effects under modality transition conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtten Percept Psychophys
December 2024
Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716-2577, USA.
In the attentional blink paradigm, participants attempt to identify two targets appearing in a rapidly presented stream of distractors. Report accuracy is typically high for the first target (T1) while identification of the second target (T2) is impaired when it follows within about 200-400 ms of T1. An important question is whether T2 is processed to a semantic level even when participants are unaware of its identity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAtten Percept Psychophys
December 2024
School of Psychological Sciences, Tel Aviv, University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Searching for a unique target is faster when its unique feature repeats than when it changes. The standard account for this priming-of-popout (PoP) phenomenon is that selecting a target increases the attentional priority of its features in subsequent searches. However, empirical tests of this priority account have yielded contradictory findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!