AI Article Synopsis
Article Abstract
A transient ischemic attack (TIA) is an opportunity for stroke prevention. We examined the care of 708 TIA patients entered into the Minnesota Stroke Registry (MSR) and analyzed the extent to which they were discharged on appropriate guideline-recommended secondary prevention treatments. We calculated the overall number of strokes prevented by multiple risk factor modifying treatments. Of the 708 TIA patients, 533 (75%) were discharged on antihypertensive treatment. Of 208 patients with an LDL-Cholesterol greater than 100 mg/dl, 131 (63%) patients were prescribed lipid-lowering medications. Anticoagulation treatment was prescribed in 76% (82 of 108) of patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation during hospitalization. Anti-thrombotic therapy was prescribed in 94% (563 of 600) TIA patients without atrial fibrillation. We estimated that 104 strokes will be prevented over 5 years due to combining multiple treatments assuming a baseline stroke risk of 60% in atrial fibrillation patients and 17% in non-atrial fibrillation patients over 5 years.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2822393 | PMC |
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
Prognostic Value of Frailty in Patients With Takotsubo Cardiomyopathy.
Clin Cardiol
January 2025
Unidad de Revisiones Sistemáticas y Meta-análisis (URSIGET), Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Peru.
Background: There is scarce data on the prognostic value of frailty in patients with Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TCM). This study aimed to assess the association between frailty and in-hospital outcomes in patients with TCM.
Methods: Adult admissions with TCM were included using the 2016-2019 National Inpatient Sample database.
Background: Surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) is the commonly used approach for aortic valve replacement (AVR) in patients with aortic stenosis at low or intermediate surgical risk. However, transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has emerged as an alternative to SAVR for AVR. This meta-analysis aims to assess the comparative efficacy and safety of TAVR versus SAVR in low-to-intermediate surgical risk patients by analyzing temporal trends in the outcomes of TAVR and SAVR at various follow-up intervals, providing a more detailed understanding.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArterial Input Function Dispersal on Acute Brain CT Perfusion Scan in Patients With Acute Stroke and an Intracardiac Thrombus.
Neurology
February 2025
Department of Neurology, John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, Australia.
Article Synopsis
- Hyperacute cardiac CT is more effective than transthoracic echocardiography in detecting intracardiac thrombus, but its routine use is limited due to costs and risks.
- A study of 1,136 ischemic stroke or TIA patients found that longer arterial input function (AIF) dispersal times correlate with the presence of thrombus and worse outcomes, with a specific cutoff of 33 seconds indicating higher risk.
- The findings support using AIF dispersal measurements to help identify patients who may benefit from cardiac imaging, potentially optimizing resource use in stroke management.
Patterns and predictors of statin therapy after ischemic stroke and TIA: insights from the LIPYDS multicenter study.
Neurol Sci
January 2025
Department of Neurology and Stroke Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza Ospedale Maggiore 3, Milan, 20162, Italy.
Background: Patients with ischemic stroke (IS) or TIA face an elevated cardiovascular risk, warranting intensive lipid-lowering therapy. Despite recommendations, adherence to guidelines is suboptimal, leading to frequent undertreatment. This study aims to evaluate the statin use after IS and TIA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWhite matter hyperintensities regress at a high rate at three months after minor ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack.
J Neuroradiol
January 2025
Soochow Medical college of Soochow University, Suzhou, PR China; Center for Rehabilitation Medicine, Department of Radiology, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, Zhejiang, PR China. Electronic address:
Background: The potential for early white matter hyperintensities(WMH) regression and associated contributory factors remains uncertain. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether WMH regress at early time of three months after minor ischemic stroke (MIS) or transient ischemic attack (TIA), while also identifying factors that may influence this outcome.
Methods: A retrospective analysis of a prospective subcohort from the CHANCE trial comprising individuals with MIS and TIA was conducted.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!