Automatic morphological classification of galaxy images.

Mon Not R Astron Soc

Laboratory of Genetics, NIA/NIH, 251 Bayview Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21224, USA.

Published: November 2009

We describe an image analysis supervised learning algorithm that can automatically classify galaxy images. The algorithm is first trained using a manually classified images of elliptical, spiral, and edge-on galaxies. A large set of image features is extracted from each image, and the most informative features are selected using Fisher scores. Test images can then be classified using a simple Weighted Nearest Neighbor rule such that the Fisher scores are used as the feature weights. Experimental results show that galaxy images from Galaxy Zoo can be classified automatically to spiral, elliptical and edge-on galaxies with accuracy of ~90% compared to classifications carried out by the author. Full compilable source code of the algorithm is available for free download, and its general-purpose nature makes it suitable for other uses that involve automatic image analysis of celestial objects.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2808694PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.15366.xDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

galaxy images
12
image analysis
8
edge-on galaxies
8
fisher scores
8
images
5
automatic morphological
4
morphological classification
4
galaxy
4
classification galaxy
4
images describe
4

Similar Publications

We performed the first simulations of accretion onto the compact objects in the Reissner-Nordström (RN) space-time. The results obtained in general relativity are representative of those for spherically symmetric naked singularities and black holes in a number of modified gravity theories. A possible application of these calculations is to the active galactic nuclei with their powerful jets and outflows.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Data about the safety and the efficacy of flow diversion for distal anterior cerebral artery (DACA) aneurysms are limited. We present the largest multicenter analysis evaluating the outcomes of flow diversion in unruptured DACA aneurysm treatment.

Methods: Databases from 39 centers were retrospectively reviewed for unruptured DACA aneurysms treated with flow-diverting stents.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

is a significant medicinal herb extensively used in traditional oriental medicine and gaining global popularity. The primary constituents of leaves are triterpenoid saponins, which are predominantly believed to be responsible for its therapeutic properties. Ensuring the use of high-quality leaves in herbal medicine preparation is crucial across all medicinal practices.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Motivation: The Galaxy workflow system is an open-source platform supporting data-intensive research in life sciences, featuring a user-friendly web interface for complex analyses without extensive programming. It also offers a representational state transfer based API, enabling remote execution of specific tools. Galaxy supports similarity searches for nucleotide and amino acid sequences, with integrated tools like NCBI BLAST+ and DIAMOND.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study examined the effectiveness of endovascular therapy (EVT) versus best medical therapy (BMT) for isolated anterior cerebral artery occlusions (ACAo) in acute stroke patients.
  • The analysis involved 108 patients from various countries, comparing outcomes like functional independence at 90 days, with results showing no significant difference in success rates between EVT and BMT.
  • Conclusions indicate that while EVT had a high success rate in procedures, it did not lead to better functional outcomes or lower mortality compared to BMT, suggesting a need for more randomized trials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!