OBJECTIVES: This study was designed to examine the possibility of self-protective changes in athletic identity (AI) being initiated after the occurrence of a severe injury. METHOD: People (72 men and 36 women) undergoing anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) surgery and rehabilitation were asked to complete a measure of AI prior to surgery and measures of AI and rehabilitation progress at approximately 6, 12, and 24 months after surgery. RESULTS: A repeated-measures ANCOVA controlling for age and gender indicated that AI decreased significantly across the 24-month period following surgery, with the most substantial decline occurring between 6 and 12 months postsurgery. Significantly greater decreases in AI were observed among participants whose rehabilitation progress was slowest from 6 to 12 months postsurgery. CONCLUSIONS: The findings suggest that some participants reduced their identification with the athlete role in response to the threat to a positive self-image posed by their ACL injuries and the difficulties they encountered in postoperative rehabilitation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.psychsport.2009.09.005 | DOI Listing |
Sci Adv
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China.
Solar-thermal energy storage (STES) within solid-liquid phase change materials (PCMs) has emerged as an attractive solution to overcome intermittency of renewable energy. However, current storage systems usually suffer from slow charging rates, sacrificed storage capacity, and overheating tendency. Inspired by the thermoregulation behavior of fish, here, we present a quick-responsive, ultrafast, large-capacity, overheating-protective STES strategy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDisaster Med Public Health Prep
November 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, West Virginia University School of Public Health, Morgantown, West Virginia, USA.
This prospective observational study examined changing trends of excess self-protective behavior (EPB), and their association with perceived risk, perceived severity, and irrational beliefs about prevention during the Chinese COVID-19 epidemic. Participants were recruited for an online panel survey. There are 150 participants for the baseline and 102 for the final survey.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcotoxicol Environ Saf
October 2023
Key Laboratory of Smart Agricultural Technology in the Southwest Mountains, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs (Co-construction by Ministry and Province), Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing 400715, China. Electronic address:
Dissolved oxygen (DO) in water bodies is a prerequisite for fish survival and plays a crucial role in fish growth, development, and physiological processes. However, with increasing eutrophication, greenhouse effects, and extreme weather conditions, DO levels in aquatic environments often become lower than normal. This leads to stress in fish, causing them to exhibit escape behavior, inhibits their growth and development, and causes tissue damage.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDev Psychol
October 2024
Department of Psychology, Hamilton College.
Parent-child conversations may minimize the impact of stressful situations on children's well-being. Parents were encouraged to talk with their children about the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, yet research suggests that parent stress in response to the pandemic was associated with disruptions in parenting and increased child emotional distress. In the present study, 205 parents of children aged 3-6 years (50.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Adolesc Young Adult Oncol
September 2024
School of Social Policy and Practice, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Adolescents and young adults (AYAs) with cancer predisposition syndromes often experience significant physical and psychosocial burdens. These burdens include cancer worry and potentially distressing bodily changes due to risk-reducing procedures (e.g.
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