New 5,6-dihydro-1,10-phenanthroline derivatives were prepared in high yield via ytterbium(III) triflate-catalyzed alcoholysis of the corresponding epoxide. Enzymatic transesterifications of racemic alkoxy alcohols afforded enantioselective separations with up to 99% ee. The lipase derived from Burkholderia cepacia (PSCI) was the most efficient, with E-values of up to 200. The steric effect of substituents in the 6-position on reaction time and enantioselectivities was assessed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tetasy.2009.07.021 | DOI Listing |
J Environ Manage
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Chaudhary Charan Singh University, Meerut, 250004, India.
Polyethylene Terephthalate, a widely recognized thermoplastic, is used in numerous sectors including packaging, textiles, electronics, construction, and medical due to its lightweight, cost-efficiency, transparency, flexibility, quick drying, durability and excellent gas/moisture barrier properties. However, its non-biodegradable nature poses significant environmental concerns, necessitating effective recycling and reuse methods. Over the past decades, scientists have focused on both mechanical and chemical recycling methods for PET waste to produce new molecules with potential applications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
December 2024
Department of Chemistry, Rutgers University, 73 Warren Street, Newark, New Jersey 07102, United States.
Molecular editing of quinazolinones to isoquinolines by a novel ruthenium-catalyzed [4+2] annulation with sulfoxonium ylides has been developed. The method permits the precise and rapid assembly of multisubstituted aminoisoquinolines, a class of heterocycles that play a privileged role in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical development. This new catalytic process exhibits novel programmability, including directed C-H acetylation, nucleophilic cyclization, and alcoholysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolymers (Basel)
November 2024
Chemistry Department, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via E. Orabona 4, 70126 Bari, Italy.
Polycarbonate (PC) is a highly versatile plastic material that is extensively utilized across various industries due to its superior properties, including high impact strength and heat resistance. However, its durability presents significant challenges for recycling and waste management. Polycarbonate is a thermoplastic polymer representative of the class of condensation reaction polymers obtained from the reaction of bisphenol A (BPA) and a carbonyl source, such as phosgene or alkyl and aryl carbonate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Phys
November 2024
Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh 208 016, India.
Recent experiments in polariton chemistry indicate that reaction rates can be significantly enhanced or suppressed inside an optical cavity. One possible explanation for the rate modulation involves the cavity mode altering the intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution (IVR) pathways by coupling to specific molecular vibrations in the vibrational strong coupling (VSC) regime. However, the mechanism for such a cavity-mediated modulation of IVR is yet to be understood.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
February 2025
Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control in Jiangsu Province, National Engineering Research Center for Functional Food, School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, PR China; Ministerial and Provincial Co-Innovation Centre for Endemic Crops Production with High-quality and Efficiency in Loess Plateau, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030801, PR China. Electronic address:
The 2-arachidonoylglycerol enzymatic alcoholysis reaction model was established and kinetic parameters were calculated to explore the effects of solvent and water activity (a) on the lipase positional selectivity and 2-monoacylglycerol acyl migration. Six rate constants (k-k) with the lowest mean square error were obtained using the particle swarm optimization algorithm, and the calculated molar concentration-time curves were well-fitted to the actual curves. As an indicator to characterize the positional selectivity of lipase, k/k was significantly associated with log P of solvent, which first increased and then decreased with the increase of a.
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