Using the analytical description of channel plasmon polaritons (CPPs) developed recently [Opt. Lett.34, 2039 (2009)], we consider the adiabatic CPP nanofocusing in V grooves with linearly decreasing groove angles, deriving closed-form expressions for local field enhancements. Calculations at telecom wavelengths predict the possibility of reaching the intensity enhancements exceeding approximately 1200 for realistic groove tapers cut into gold. Our conclusions are in good agreement with the results of previous investigations.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/OL.35.000541 | DOI Listing |
Anal Chim Acta
February 2025
Fundación IMDEA Nanociencia, Madrid, Spain; Division of Hematopoietic Innovative Therapies, Innovative Therapies Unit. Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), 28040, Madrid, Spain; Advanced Therapies Unit, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz (IIS-FJD, UAM), 28040, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:
Background: The detection of genetic sequences represents the gold standard procedure for species discrimination, genetic characterisation of tumours, and identification of pathogens. The development of new molecular detection methods, accessible and cost effective, is of great relevance. Biosensors based on plasmonic nanoparticles, such as gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), provide a powerful and versatile platform for highly sensitive, economic, user-friendly and label-free sensing.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMetasurfaces offer a powerful tool to realize label-free and highly sensitive Raman spectroscopy. Embedding metasurfaces into microfluidic channels is promising to establish a new characterizing platform for microfluids. In this Letter, we present a highly stable method for improving the Raman scattering intensity of biological microfluids by using a microfluidic chip embedded with a plasmonic metasurface.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
January 2025
State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Optical computing, renowned for its light-speed processing and low power consumption, typically relies on the coherent control of two light sources. However, there are challenges in stabilizing and maintaining high optical spatiotemporal coherence, especially for large-scale computing systems. The coherence requires rigorous feedback circuits and numerous phase shifters, introducing system instability and complexity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
January 2025
Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, Italy.
Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) is normally used to measure the kinetic parameters of biomolecular interactions between a molecule immobilized on a gold surface and another one flowing in a microfluidic channel above the surface. During the SPR measurements, convection-diffusion phenomena occur inside the microfluidic channels, but they are generally minimized by appropriate experimental setup in order to obtain diffusion free kinetic parameters of the molecular interactions. In this work, for the first time, a commercial SPR apparatus has been used to obtain non canonical scientific parameters.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNano Lett
January 2025
Second Physics Institute, University of Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 57, 70569 Stuttgart, Germany.
Conducting polymers have emerged as promising active materials for metasurfaces due to their electrically tunable states and large refractive index modulation. However, existing approaches are often limited to infrared operation or single-polymer systems, restricting their versatility. In this Letter, we present organic metasurfaces featuring dual conducting polymers, polyaniline (PANI) and poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT), to achieve contrasting dynamic optical responses at visible frequencies.
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