Apatite containing aspartic acid for selective protein loading.

J Dent Res

Department of Oromaxillofacial Regeneration, Osaka University, 1-8 Yamada-oka, Suita, 565-0871, Japan.

Published: May 2010

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Physico-chemical modifications of hydroxyapatite (HAp) materials are considered as pre-requisites for the development of new bioactive carrier materials for drug delivery and tissue engineering applications. Since acidic amino acids have well-documented affinities to both HAp and basic proteins, HAp modified by aspartic acid (Asp, acidic amino acid) might be one of the candidate substrates for a basic protein carrier. Here, we synthesized HAp in the presence of various concentrations of Asp and observed that HAp crystallinity and other physico-chemical properties were effectively modulated. Detailed studies indicated that Asp was not incorporated in the HAp crystal lattice, but rather was trapped in HAp crystals. Protein adsorption studies indicated that the HAp particles modified by Asp had a selective loading capacity for basic protein. Therefore, HAp particles containing Asp might have potential in drug delivery applications, especially as the carrier of basic proteins including bFGF and BMP.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022034509357309DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

hap
9
aspartic acid
8
drug delivery
8
acidic amino
8
basic proteins
8
basic protein
8
studies indicated
8
hap particles
8
asp
5
apatite aspartic
4

Similar Publications

Preparation of Hydroxyapatite-Aligned Collagen Sheets and Their Evaluation for Fibroblast Adhesion and Collagen Secretion.

ACS Biomater Sci Eng

January 2025

Department of Materials Science and Engineering, School of Materials and Chemical Technology, Institute of Science Tokyo, 2-12-1 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8550, Japan.

The structure of many native tissues consists of aligned collagen (Col) fibrils, some of which are further composited with dispersed hydroxyapatite (HAp) nanocrystals. Accurately mimicking this inherent structure is a promising approach to enhance scaffold biocompatibility in tissue engineering. In this study, biomimetic sheets composed of highly aligned Col fibrils were fabricated using a plastic compression and tension method, followed by the deposition of HAp nanocrystals on the surface via an alternate soaking method.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To compare remineralisation efficacy between silver diamine fluoride (SDF) combined with potassium iodide (KI) and sodium fluoride (NaF) varnish using hydroxyapatite (HAP) artificial white spot lesions (AWSLs) demineralisation model.

Materials And Methods: A total of 25 HAP disks was randomly divided into five groups (n = 5): baseline, AWSLs, deionized water (DW), SDF-KI or F-varnish. After AWSLs were developed, the specimen was treated with either deionized water, SDF-KI or F-varnish.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Fish-Gill-Inspired Biomimetic Multiscale-Ordered Hydrogel-Based Solar Water Evaporator for Highly Efficient Salt-Rejecting Seawater Desalination.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

January 2025

State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China.

Solar energy-driven steam generation is a renewable, energy-efficient technology that can alleviate the global clean water shortage through seawater desalination. However, the contradiction between resistance to salinity accretion and maintaining high water evaporation properties remains a challenging bottleneck. Herein, we have developed a biomimetic multiscale-ordered hydrogel-based solar water evaporator for efficient seawater desalination.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hydroxyapatite (HAP) is a well-known medically renowned bioactive material known for its excellent biocompatibility and mechanical stability, but it lacks fast bioactivity. The restricted release of ions from hydroxyapatite encourages the search for a faster bioactive material that could replicate other properties of HAP. A new sol-gel-mediated potentially bioactive glass material that could mimic the structure of HAP but can surpass the performance of HAP bioactively has been formulated in this study.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Rapid kilovolt (kV)-switching dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) has been increasingly applied to the measurement of lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD) in humans and animal models. The objective of this study was to investigate the optimal parameters for the measurement of vertebral BMD. The BMD of the spinal model was measured by means of DECT in combination with different noise index (NI) and preset adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction Veo (ASiR-V) levels.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!