This research used ecological momentary assessment to examine the effects of exercise on state body dissatisfaction and affect in 33 undergraduate females with high trait body dissatisfaction and 28 with low trait body dissatisfaction who exercised at least three times weekly. Trait body dissatisfaction was investigated as a moderator of the effects of exercise as well as different motivations for exercise. Results indicated all participants experienced lower state body dissatisfaction and negative affect and greater positive affect post-exercise. Trait body dissatisfaction moderated the association between motivations and exercise effects. Appearance and weight motivations were related to higher state body dissatisfaction for all individuals. Fitness and health motivations were related to higher state body dissatisfaction for high trait body dissatisfied individuals and lower state body dissatisfaction for low trait body dissatisfied individuals. Thus, although exercise has positive effects on body dissatisfaction and affect for high frequency exercisers, their exercise motivations impact these effects.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2009.12.002 | DOI Listing |
Can J Diet Pract Res
January 2025
Department of Family Relations and Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON.
This study examined how postpartum mothers experience social media within the context of mothering and their postpartum body. A subsample of 20 mothers (age 23-42) of infants aged 0-6 months who were exposed to body-focused social media posts as part of an experimental study designed to test social media's impact on body dissatisfaction took part in semi-structured interviews. We used thematic analysis to identify themes and subthemes generated from the data.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEat Disord
January 2025
Department of Psychology, Neapolis University Pafos, Paphos, Cyprus.
Sociocultural factors play a significant role in the development of body image distress and disordered eating behavior in diverse populations, including men. One group which seems to be at increased risk, is sexual minority men. However, these factors have rarely been studied outside of Western populations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Background: Adolescence is a period in which individuals are more concerned with their body image. However, little is known about the prevalence of body image dissatisfaction and its associated factors. Thus, this study aimed to assess the prevalence of body image dissatisfaction and associated factors among high school adolescents in Hawassa city in 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMJ Open
December 2024
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Objective: This study aimed to assess the association between ultraprocessed foods (UPF) consumption, eating disorders (EDs), food addiction and body image concerns.
Design: Systematic review following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines.
Data Sources: Medline, Scopus, Web of Science, EMBASE, LILACS and APA PsycInfo databases, for studies published between 2009 and July 2024.
Neurosciences (Riyadh)
January 2025
From the Department of Psychiatry (Alghamdi), College of Medicine (Almesned, Alkhammash), Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, from the Department of Psychiatry (Al Jaffer), College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, from the Department of Oncology (Baabbad), King Fahad Specialist Hospital, Dammam, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alanazi), King Abdulaziz Hospital, Al-Ahsa, from the Department of Psychiatry (Alhnake), King Fahad Military Medical Complex, Dhahran, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Objectives: To examine the occurrence and contributing factors of disordered eating patterns in individuals post-bariatric surgery. It also investigated the impact of these patterns on weight loss outcomes and long-term weight management, focusing on psychological and emotional factors. Additionally, the relationship between body image dissatisfaction and disordered eating patterns was explored.
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