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An integrated DEA-fuzzy AHP method for prioritization of renewable energy sources in India.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Mathematics, Birla Institute of Technology and Science Pilani, Pilani Campus, Pilani, Rajasthan, 333031, India.
As India's population grows and urbanization accelerates, energy demand is increasing sharply while conventional sources fall behind. To tackle energy shortages and climate change, India must prioritize renewable energy sources (RES), which offer sustainable solutions. The country is rich in RES, which can enhance fuel mix for electricity generation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStatistical optimization of pectinases from thermophilic Aspergillus fumigatus BT-4 employing response surface methodology through submerged fermentation using agricultural wastes.
BMC Biotechnol
January 2025
School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang, China.
Background: In this study, thermophilic pectinase-producing strains were isolated. Among all the isolates, strain No. 4 was identified as Aspergillus fumigatus BT-4 based on its morphology and 18 S rDNA analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmallest microplastics intensify maize yield decline, soil processes and consequent global warming potential.
J Hazard Mater
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition, Institute of Animal Sciences, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China.
Microplastic pollution seriously affects global agroecosystems, strongly influencing soil processes and crop growth. Microplastics impact could be size-dependent, yet relevant field experiments are scarce. We conducted a field experiment in a soil-maize agroecosystem to assess interactions between microplastic types and sizes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHarnessing the power of microbial fuel cells as pioneering green technology: advancing sustainable energy and wastewater treatment through innovative nanotechnology.
Bioprocess Biosyst Eng
January 2025
Water Pollution Research Department, Environment and Climate Change Research Institute, National Research Centre, 33 El-Bohouth St., Dokki, 12622, Giza, Egypt.
The purpose of this review is to gain attention about intro the advanced and green technology that has dual action for both clean wastewater and produce energy. Water scarcity and the continuous energy crisis have arisen as major worldwide concerns, requiring the creation of ecologically friendly and sustainable energy alternatives. The rapid exhaustion of fossil resources needs the development of alternative energy sources that reduce carbon emissions while maintaining ecological balance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe impact of multidimensional poverty on antenatal care service utilisation in Malawi.
Health Econ Rev
January 2025
Economics Department, University of Malawi, P.O. box 280, Zomba, Malawi.
Background: Poverty remains a key barrier to accessing essential maternal health services, particularly in low- and middle-income countries like Malawi. Despite the recognised importance of antenatal care (ANC) in ensuring healthy pregnancies as well as improving maternal and child health outcomes, ANC services remain underutilised by many women living in poverty. This underutilisation is not solely driven by a lack of financial resources but also by a range of non-monetary factors that constitute multidimensional poverty, such as limited access to education, healthcare services, and infrastructure.
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