Both venous and arterial beds undergo a number of morphofunctional changes in patients with cardiovascular pathology, but they rarely attract attention of researchers. The available data indicate that the cardiac venous system (CVS) plays an important role in the development of chronic cardiac insufficiency (CCI) and dictate the necessity of its in-depth studies. We examined CVS in 160 patients by Doppler echo-CG and in 41 ones by spiral CT. The patients were allocated to 3 groups depending on the stage of CCI (IIA, IIB and III stages, III-IV functional class). The state of their coronary sinus (CS) was compared with that of healthy subjects. The state of CS varied considerably depending on the stage of CCI. It is concluded that patients with CCI need their CVS to be studied by all available methods.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
|---|
Publication Analysis
Top Keywords
Similar Publications
An Unusual ECG Finding during Adenosine Stress Myocardial Perfusion Imaging.
Indian J Nucl Med
November 2024
Department of Cardiology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Adenosine is extensively utilized in myocardial stress perfusion imaging for the detection and risk stratification of coronary artery disease. It has a well-established safety profile. The majority of the undesirable effects experienced during adenosine infusion are transient (owing to its brief half-life of ~10 s) and arise from the stimulation of receptors in the atrio-ventricular (AV) node (AV block) and bronchial smooth muscles (bronchospasm).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnusual Case of Anomalous Coronary Origin and Myocardial Bridge to Right Ventricle Communication.
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
December 2023
Division of Pediatric Cardiac Surgery, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Anomalous coronary artery origin is rare and can occur with myocardial bridging. We describe a 28-year-old patient with symptomatic anomalous right coronary artery arising from the left sinus of Valsalva with concomitant myocardial bridging of the left anterior descending artery. It was discovered that the left anterior descending artery ran along the free right ventricular wall with trabeculated myocardium composing the bridge.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEndocardial Anchoring Technique for Cardiac Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return.
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
December 2023
Department of Pediatric Cardiovascular Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Children's Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
To improve the suboptimal outcomes of the cutback technique for cardiac total anomalous pulmonary venous return, we devised a novel modification for this conventional method that consists of an L-shaped incision of the roof of the coronary sinus into the pulmonary venous confluence, followed by turning over the flap and anchoring it to the endocardium of the left atrium. Our modification provides a large, oval communication between the pulmonary vein confluence and the left atrium and resultant smooth drainage of the pulmonary venous blood, which may prevent turbulent blood flow and the subsequent development of intimal hyperplasia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRepair of Giant Sinus of Valsalva Aneurysms.
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
March 2023
Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Loyola University Medical Center, Maywood, Illinois.
Sinus of Valsalva aneurysm (SVA) is a rare, abnormal dilation of the aortic root. Although often asymptomatic, SVAs can be manifested with a variety of symptoms, including rupture, which is a highly lethal condition. Most SVAs are small, and most patients present with aneurysm in a single coronary sinus.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBio-Bentall With Self-Assembled Composite Graft: An Update After Two Decades of Experience.
Ann Thorac Surg Short Rep
March 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Cardiovascular Clinic Campus Bad Neustadt, Bad Neustadt, Germany.
Background: The aim of the study was to evaluate the long-term results after aortic root replacement using a self-assembled composite graft with a biological valve prosthesis.
Methods: Between 1998 and 2021, a total of 308 bio-Bentall procedures were performed by use of the described technique exclusively. The average age of the cohort patients was 68.
Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!