Single-session motivational interviewing for drug detoxification inpatients: effects on self-efficacy, stages of change and substance use.

Subst Use Misuse

Center for Psychiatric Research, Social and Forensic Psychiatry Program, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge, Sweden.

Published: February 2010

Thirty-five inpatients at a Stockholm hospital drug user detoxification unit received single-session Motivational Interviewing (MI) between 2006 and 2008. At baseline and after 3 months, they were compared to a semi-randomized control group of 52 patients with treatment as usual. In the MI group, self-efficacy increased regarding abstention in connection with positive feelings, appreciation of positive drug effects increased, and participants tended to transition toward preparation/action stages of change. Despite implementation challenges, the study demonstrates the feasibility and effectiveness of single-session MI delivery in the inpatient drug detoxification setting and suggests paths for future research on delivery of single-session MI.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/10826080903452488DOI Listing

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