Background: Bupropion's efficacy for smoking cessation in pregnant women is unknown.

Objectives: To determine if substance-dependent women prescribed bupropion smoked fewer cigarettes/day than those prescribed citalopram/escitalopram or no antidepressant medication.

Methods: Comparison of smoking in bupropion (n = 11), citalopram/escitalopram (n = 17), and no antidepressant (n = 28) groups.

Results And Conclusions: Trend for greater decrease in smoking for the bupropion vs. citalopram/escitalopram group [-6.4 vs. -.4 cigarettes/day (p = .276)], although the bupropion decrease was similar to that seen in the no antidepressant group [-5.3 cigarettes/day].

Scientific Significance: Data support continued study of bupropion in depressed pregnant substance-dependent smokers.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2925391PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00952990903544844DOI Listing

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