Nasal and sinusal complaints are considered common among swimmers. Aim of the present study was to evaluate the nasal and bronchial functions, before and after swimming, and the relationship between nasal resistances and FEV1 in competitive swimmers. A group of 30 competitive swimmers were examined: spirometry and nasal respiratory tests were carried out before and after swimming. Moreover, both the competitive swimmers and the 150 visitors of a swimming pool were asked to complete a specific questionnaire. In this questionnaire, 18% of the population reported nasal-sinusal symptoms after swimming. The differences between nasal volumes and resistances before and after swimming were not statistically significant. Nasal patency increased or remained unchanged in 21/30 athletes. The variations in FEV1 were not statistically significant. In conclusion, results showed that swimming is able to increase nasal patency or to leave it unchanged. Temporary worsening of the nasal patency was observed in only a few hyper-reactive patients. In the whole group, no variations, at bronchial level, were found.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2815359 | PMC |
Life (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Pacing strategy is a complex self-regulation process, crucial for optimising sports performance. Athletes with Intellectual Impairments (IIs) face unique challenges due to cognitive limitations that may hinder their ability to pace effectively, impacting chronometric performance. This study analysed the pacing profiles and chronometric performance across 253 event entries by elite swimmers with II, divided into three groups: 100 entries for group II1 (intellectual disability), 85 for group II2 (Down syndrome), and 68 for group II3 (autism spectrum disorder).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhenomics
October 2024
School of Kinesiology, Shanghai University of Sport, Qingyuanhuan Road, #650, Yangpu District, Shanghai, 200438 China.
Unlabelled: The field of competitive swimming lacks broadly applicable predictive models for talent identification across various age groups of adolescent swimmers. This study aimed to construct a predictive model for athletic talent using machine learning methods based on anthropometric and physiological data. Baseline data were collected from 5444 participants aged 10-18 in Shanghai, China, between 2015 and 2018, with 4969 completing a 3-year follow-up.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Sports Act Living
December 2024
Aquatics Lab, Department of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
J Int Soc Sports Nutr
December 2025
University "G. D'Annunzio" of Chieti-Pescara, Department of Medical, Oral and Biotechnological Sciences, Chieti, Italy.
Background: Athletes' oral health can impact overall well-being and sports performance. This study aimed to evaluate the interactions between eating habits and oral health of 120 young athletes as compared to 30 age-matched individuals not practicing sports based on a questionnaire and the analysis of saliva.
Methods: One hundred twenty subjects practicing various sports activities (test group) and 30 subjects not practicing sports (control group) were selected.
Eur J Sport Sci
January 2025
School of Sport, Rehabilitation and Exercise Sciences, University of Essex, Colchester, Essex, UK.
The need for sex-segregated youth swimming is debated. A previous report indicates that male swimmers aged 10-and-under are 1%-2% faster than females in long course freestyle, butterfly, backstroke, and individual medley (IM), but not breaststroke events. Another report indicates that at age 10 males are 1%-2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!