From the Cameroonian plant Combretum bracteatum (Laws.) Engl. and Diels a new compound, beta-D-glucopyranosyl 3 beta,19 alpha-dihydroxy-2-oxo-urs-12-en-28-oate, was isolated along with three known ursane and oleane triterpenes and two galactopyranosyl lipids. This represents the first example of a naturally occurring 2-oxo-urs-12-enoic acid derivative.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cameroonian plant
8
plant combretum
8
combretum bracteatum
8
beta-d-glucopyranosyl 2-oxo-urs-12-en-28-oate
4
2-oxo-urs-12-en-28-oate cameroonian
4
bracteatum cameroonian
4
bracteatum laws
4
laws engl
4
engl diels
4
diels compound
4

Similar Publications

, a tropical African plant, is traditionally used to treat several diseases, including fever, inflammation, and malaria. Essential oils (EOs) from the plant's leaves, roots, and trunk bark were obtained by hydrodistillation, and their chemical composition was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The major constituents identified were virdiflorene (18.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Chemical constituents and antibacterial activities of Cameroonian dark brown propolis against potential biofilm-forming bacteria.

Nat Prod Res

December 2024

Department of General, Organic and Biomedical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University of Mons, NMR and Molecular Imaging Laboratory, Mons, Belgium.

Propolis is a resinous material collected by different bee species from various plant exudates and used to seal holes in honeycombs, smoothen the internal walls, embalm intruders, improve health and prevent diseases. From its -hexane extract, eight compounds were isolated and characterised as: mangiferonic acid (); 1-hydroxymangiferonic acid (), new natural product; mangiferolic acid(); 27-hydroxymangiferolic acid (), reported here for the first time as propolis constituent; 27-hydroxymangiferonic acid (); -amyrin (); -amyrin () and lupeol (). The chemical structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated using spectroscopic methods, such as 1D and 2D-NMR, mass spectrometry and comparison with previous published reports.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Metabolic syndrome and related factors in Cameroonian women under contraceptive use.

PLoS One

November 2024

Research Unit of Biochemistry, Medicinal Plants, Food Sciences and Nutrition (URBPMAN), Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon.

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to investigate the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its associated factors among Cameroonian women using contraceptives, given the potential side effects of these devices and drugs.* -
  • A cross-sectional approach was adopted, involving 231 fasting women aged 18-49 on contraceptives, with data collected on various health markers and lifestyle factors, ultimately assessing metabolic syndrome using established guidelines.* -
  • Findings revealed that while 22.08% of women on contraceptives had metabolic syndrome, no significant link was identified between the use of contraceptives and the syndrome's occurrence.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The study assessed the effectiveness of six fungal isolates from Cameroon, specifically Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana, in controlling the banana aphid, a key vector of the banana bunchy top virus (BBTV).
  • - Four of the fungal isolates demonstrated high pathogenicity, resulting in over 75% mortality of the aphids across different populations, while also significantly reducing aphid reproduction.
  • - The findings advocate for the use of these fungal biopesticides as part of an Integrated Pest Management (IPM) strategy to combat banana aphids and lower BBTV transmission in agricultural settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Afrotropical grasshopper genus Karsch, 1891, is reviewed. Some species present in Cameroon are described, Donskoff, 1981, is recorded for the first time in the country, and three new species are described from Cameroon, Yetchom & Husemann, , Yetchom & Husemann, and Yetchom & Husemann, , increasing the number of species in Cameroon from eight to 12, and overall to 30 species in Central Africa. An updated key of is provided.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!